Probabilistic Safety Analysis and Risk-Based Inspection of nuclear research reactors: state-of-the-art and implementation proposal

Fuente: Redalyc
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Raíssa Oliveira Marques
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica - SBPR 2020
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1876423036537667584
author Raíssa Oliveira Marques
author_facet Raíssa Oliveira Marques
contents Probabilistic Safety Analysis and Risk-Based Inspection of nuclear research reactors: state-of-the-art and implementation proposal Raíssa Oliveira Marques Vanderley Vasconcelos Wellington Antonio Soares Silvério Ferreira Silva Júnior Amanda Laureano Raso Amir Zacarias Mesquita Biología RBI PSA nuclear research reactors Industrial facilities systems deteriorate over time, thus increasing the possibility of accidents. Risk-Based Inspection (RBI) classifies such systems by their risk information with the purpose of prioritizing inspection efforts. RBI can reduce inspection activities, resulting in lower risk levels, and maintaining reliability and safety in acceptable levels. RiskInformed In-Service Inspection (RI-ISI) is a RBI approach used in nuclear industry. RI-ISI uses outcomes from Probabilistic Safety Analysis (PSA) of Nuclear Power Plants (NPP) to plan In-Service Inspections (ISI). Despite nuclear research reactors are simpler and have lower risks than power reactors, the application of PSA to them may be useful for safety improvements once they are more flexible, provide easier access to its core and allow changes in fuel configurations. Ageing management of components is also required to assure continued adequacy of safety levels, reliable operation, and compliance with operational limits and conditions. This includes periodic review of ISI programs in which monitoring of material deterioration is considered, and that can be supported by the RBI approach. A review of state-of-the-art of PSA and RBI and an implementation proposal applied to nuclear research reactors is presented in this work, as well as its application to a TRIGA reactor using computer codes developed by ReliaSoft® Corporation. 2020 artículo científico 2319-0612 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722280926002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7222 Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica - SBPR Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences (Brasil) Num.3B Vol.8
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_722280926002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica - SBPR
spellingShingle Probabilistic Safety Analysis and Risk-Based Inspection of nuclear research reactors: state-of-the-art and implementation proposal
Raíssa Oliveira Marques
Biología
RBI
PSA
nuclear research reactors
Probabilistic Safety Analysis and Risk-Based Inspection of nuclear research reactors: state-of-the-art and implementation proposal Raíssa Oliveira Marques Vanderley Vasconcelos Wellington Antonio Soares Silvério Ferreira Silva Júnior Amanda Laureano Raso Amir Zacarias Mesquita Biología RBI PSA nuclear research reactors Industrial facilities systems deteriorate over time, thus increasing the possibility of accidents. Risk-Based Inspection (RBI) classifies such systems by their risk information with the purpose of prioritizing inspection efforts. RBI can reduce inspection activities, resulting in lower risk levels, and maintaining reliability and safety in acceptable levels. RiskInformed In-Service Inspection (RI-ISI) is a RBI approach used in nuclear industry. RI-ISI uses outcomes from Probabilistic Safety Analysis (PSA) of Nuclear Power Plants (NPP) to plan In-Service Inspections (ISI). Despite nuclear research reactors are simpler and have lower risks than power reactors, the application of PSA to them may be useful for safety improvements once they are more flexible, provide easier access to its core and allow changes in fuel configurations. Ageing management of components is also required to assure continued adequacy of safety levels, reliable operation, and compliance with operational limits and conditions. This includes periodic review of ISI programs in which monitoring of material deterioration is considered, and that can be supported by the RBI approach. A review of state-of-the-art of PSA and RBI and an implementation proposal applied to nuclear research reactors is presented in this work, as well as its application to a TRIGA reactor using computer codes developed by ReliaSoft® Corporation. 2020 artículo científico 2319-0612 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722280926002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7222 Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica - SBPR Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences (Brasil) Num.3B Vol.8
title Probabilistic Safety Analysis and Risk-Based Inspection of nuclear research reactors: state-of-the-art and implementation proposal
topic Biología
RBI
PSA
nuclear research reactors
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722280926002