Hanging culture of juveniles of the winged oyster Pteria sterna in two baskets of different design

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1. Verfasser: Luis Freites
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad Técnica de Manabí 2019
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author Luis Freites
author_facet Luis Freites
contents Hanging culture of juveniles of the winged oyster Pteria sterna in two baskets of different design Luis Freites Franklin Jara María Gregori Jimmy Villón Adrián Márquez Daniel Rodríguez-Pesantes César Lodeiro Biología Growth Predation Pearl oyster Suspended culture Eastern Tropical Pacific The aim of this study was to determine the growth and survival of juveniles of the winged oyster Pteria sterna, culture in two types of baskets manufactured with local materials. These were ‘one floor baskets’ (OFB) and ‘three floor baskets’ (TFB), hung from two ‘long lines’ in two study sites, Ayangue and Palmar, Province of Santa Elena, Ecuador, over a five months experimental culture period. Environmental variables monitored included total particulate matter and its organic and phytoplanktonic fraction (chlorophyll a), temperature, and dissolved oxygen. Individuals showed an initial length, height (dorso-ventral) and thickness (inter-valvar) shell axis of 18.7 ± 0.32; 18.2 ± 0.29 and 7.4 ± 0.18 mm, respectively; and the soft tissue mass, shell mass and total mass were: 1.03 ± 0.04; 0.11 ± 0.005; 1.14 ± 0.04 g, respectively. At the end of the period, biometric and survival parameters were recorded. The individuals cultured in Ayangue using TFB showed increments in shell, soft tissues and total mass that were significantly higher than those from the OFB. Similar results, but with lower increments, were obtained by the individuals cultivated at Palmar site. The ANOVA II showed that the site, type of basket and the interaction between the two had a significant effect on the growth of the oysters. Survival exceeded 80% at both sites and for both basket types, but no significant differences were observed between site and basket type. Considering the growth and survival obtained for both types of baskets, we recommend the TFB baskets for winged oyster cultivation in these regions. 2019 artículo científico 2737-6095 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722482730004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7224 AquaTechnica application/pdf Universidad Técnica de Manabí AquaTechnica (Ecuador) Num.1 Vol.1
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_722482730004
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Universidad Técnica de Manabí
spellingShingle Hanging culture of juveniles of the winged oyster Pteria sterna in two baskets of different design
Luis Freites
Biología
Growth
Predation
Pearl oyster
Suspended culture
Eastern Tropical Pacific
Hanging culture of juveniles of the winged oyster Pteria sterna in two baskets of different design Luis Freites Franklin Jara María Gregori Jimmy Villón Adrián Márquez Daniel Rodríguez-Pesantes César Lodeiro Biología Growth Predation Pearl oyster Suspended culture Eastern Tropical Pacific The aim of this study was to determine the growth and survival of juveniles of the winged oyster Pteria sterna, culture in two types of baskets manufactured with local materials. These were ‘one floor baskets’ (OFB) and ‘three floor baskets’ (TFB), hung from two ‘long lines’ in two study sites, Ayangue and Palmar, Province of Santa Elena, Ecuador, over a five months experimental culture period. Environmental variables monitored included total particulate matter and its organic and phytoplanktonic fraction (chlorophyll a), temperature, and dissolved oxygen. Individuals showed an initial length, height (dorso-ventral) and thickness (inter-valvar) shell axis of 18.7 ± 0.32; 18.2 ± 0.29 and 7.4 ± 0.18 mm, respectively; and the soft tissue mass, shell mass and total mass were: 1.03 ± 0.04; 0.11 ± 0.005; 1.14 ± 0.04 g, respectively. At the end of the period, biometric and survival parameters were recorded. The individuals cultured in Ayangue using TFB showed increments in shell, soft tissues and total mass that were significantly higher than those from the OFB. Similar results, but with lower increments, were obtained by the individuals cultivated at Palmar site. The ANOVA II showed that the site, type of basket and the interaction between the two had a significant effect on the growth of the oysters. Survival exceeded 80% at both sites and for both basket types, but no significant differences were observed between site and basket type. Considering the growth and survival obtained for both types of baskets, we recommend the TFB baskets for winged oyster cultivation in these regions. 2019 artículo científico 2737-6095 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722482730004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7224 AquaTechnica application/pdf Universidad Técnica de Manabí AquaTechnica (Ecuador) Num.1 Vol.1
title Hanging culture of juveniles of the winged oyster Pteria sterna in two baskets of different design
topic Biología
Growth
Predation
Pearl oyster
Suspended culture
Eastern Tropical Pacific
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722482730004