Workers' experiences reporting workplace accidents: an analysis from the general system of occupational risks in Colombia

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Autor principal: Judith Vanessa Galeano Buenaventura
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad Libre 2024
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author Judith Vanessa Galeano Buenaventura
author_facet Judith Vanessa Galeano Buenaventura
contents Workers' experiences reporting workplace accidents: an analysis from the general system of occupational risks in Colombia Judith Vanessa Galeano Buenaventura Ivonne Constanza Valero-Pacheco Natalia Eugenia Gómez Rúa Diana Elizabeth Cuervo Díaz Salud Apoyo Social Rehabilitación Calidad de Vida Accidentes de Trabajo Lesiones Ocupacionales Aim: To understand the experiences of workers who have reported at least one workplace accident within the General System of Occupational Risks in Colombia, focusing on injuries, sequelae, consequences, and the healthcare and economic benefits received. Methods: A qualitative, hermeneutic-comprehensive approach was used. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, coded, and thematically analyzed. The findings were compared with similar studies to enhance the discussion.Results: Workers experienced injuries such as lacerations, fractures, low back pain, concussions, sprains, and muscle strains. Reported sequelae included physical, emotional, and psychological effects. Additionally, economic, occupational, and family consequences were identified. Some workers received healthcare and financial compensation from Occupational Risk Administrators, yet these benefits were perceived as insufficient.Conclusions: Workers face multidimensional impacts beyond physical impairments. The current strategies focus on medical rehabilitation and financial compensation but do not ensure comprehensive recovery, including job stability, emotional well-being, and social reintegration. A rehabilitation model integrating mental health services, social support, and vocational reintegration is needed to address system gaps and improve workers’ quality of life. 2024 artículo científico 2322-634X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=733782620006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/733782620006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/movil 10.18041/2322-634X/rcso.2.2024.12020 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7337 Revista Colombiana de Salud Ocupacional application/pdf Universidad Libre Revista Colombiana de Salud Ocupacional (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.14
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_733782620006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Universidad Libre
spellingShingle Workers' experiences reporting workplace accidents: an analysis from the general system of occupational risks in Colombia
Judith Vanessa Galeano Buenaventura
Salud
Apoyo Social
Rehabilitación
Calidad de Vida
Accidentes de Trabajo
Lesiones Ocupacionales
Workers' experiences reporting workplace accidents: an analysis from the general system of occupational risks in Colombia Judith Vanessa Galeano Buenaventura Ivonne Constanza Valero-Pacheco Natalia Eugenia Gómez Rúa Diana Elizabeth Cuervo Díaz Salud Apoyo Social Rehabilitación Calidad de Vida Accidentes de Trabajo Lesiones Ocupacionales Aim: To understand the experiences of workers who have reported at least one workplace accident within the General System of Occupational Risks in Colombia, focusing on injuries, sequelae, consequences, and the healthcare and economic benefits received. Methods: A qualitative, hermeneutic-comprehensive approach was used. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, coded, and thematically analyzed. The findings were compared with similar studies to enhance the discussion.Results: Workers experienced injuries such as lacerations, fractures, low back pain, concussions, sprains, and muscle strains. Reported sequelae included physical, emotional, and psychological effects. Additionally, economic, occupational, and family consequences were identified. Some workers received healthcare and financial compensation from Occupational Risk Administrators, yet these benefits were perceived as insufficient.Conclusions: Workers face multidimensional impacts beyond physical impairments. The current strategies focus on medical rehabilitation and financial compensation but do not ensure comprehensive recovery, including job stability, emotional well-being, and social reintegration. A rehabilitation model integrating mental health services, social support, and vocational reintegration is needed to address system gaps and improve workers’ quality of life. 2024 artículo científico 2322-634X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=733782620006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/733782620006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/movil 10.18041/2322-634X/rcso.2.2024.12020 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7337 Revista Colombiana de Salud Ocupacional application/pdf Universidad Libre Revista Colombiana de Salud Ocupacional (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.14
title Workers' experiences reporting workplace accidents: an analysis from the general system of occupational risks in Colombia
topic Salud
Apoyo Social
Rehabilitación
Calidad de Vida
Accidentes de Trabajo
Lesiones Ocupacionales
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=733782620006
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/733782620006.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/7337/733782620006/movil