FRAILTY SYNDROME IN OLDER ADULTS FROM THE COMMUNITY AND LONG-TERM CARE INSTITUTIONS: AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS

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1. Verfasser: Vinícius Albuquerque Cunha
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia 2019
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author Vinícius Albuquerque Cunha
author_facet Vinícius Albuquerque Cunha
contents FRAILTY SYNDROME IN OLDER ADULTS FROM THE COMMUNITY AND LONG-TERM CARE INSTITUTIONS: AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS Vinícius Albuquerque Cunha Victor Mota Baiãoa Geiane Alves Santos Heitor Siqueira Ribeiro Hugo Luca Correa Wallace Muniz de Melo Renato Nelson Braga Ferreira Talles Henrique Viana Pâmela Santos Teixeira Thalita Lauanna Gonçalves Otávio Toledo Nóbrega André Bonadias Gadelha Aparecido Pimentel Ferreira Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) aging Frail older adults health of the elderly OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between Frailty syndrome, lipid profile, anthropometric variables, and the functional capacity of older adults; and to analyze an explanatory model of variables with higher predictive capacity for Frailty syndrome. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 36 and 86 older adults residing in long-term care facilities and in their households, respectively. Anamnesis was followed by evaluation of anthropometric data, risk of falls, functional tests, and biochemical tests. Frailty syndrome was determined according to the criteria suggested by Fried et al. RESULTS: Geriatric patients classified as frail were older; had higher medication consumption; and presented lower performance in handgrip strength, sit-to-stand, and gait speed tests as compared to pre- and non-frail older adults. CONCLUSION: Gait speed and sit-to-stand tests were significant predictors of Frailty syndrome. Specifically, a good performance in these tests represents a protection factor against Frailty syndrome. Furthermore, gait speed performance was explained by age, handgrip strength performance, and frailty status, while sit-to-stand performance was explained by risk of falls and muscular strength. 2019 artículo científico 2447-2115 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=739780745005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7397 Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.13
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_739780745005
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia
spellingShingle FRAILTY SYNDROME IN OLDER ADULTS FROM THE COMMUNITY AND LONG-TERM CARE INSTITUTIONS: AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS
Vinícius Albuquerque Cunha
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
aging
Frail older adults
health of the elderly
FRAILTY SYNDROME IN OLDER ADULTS FROM THE COMMUNITY AND LONG-TERM CARE INSTITUTIONS: AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS Vinícius Albuquerque Cunha Victor Mota Baiãoa Geiane Alves Santos Heitor Siqueira Ribeiro Hugo Luca Correa Wallace Muniz de Melo Renato Nelson Braga Ferreira Talles Henrique Viana Pâmela Santos Teixeira Thalita Lauanna Gonçalves Otávio Toledo Nóbrega André Bonadias Gadelha Aparecido Pimentel Ferreira Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) aging Frail older adults health of the elderly OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between Frailty syndrome, lipid profile, anthropometric variables, and the functional capacity of older adults; and to analyze an explanatory model of variables with higher predictive capacity for Frailty syndrome. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 36 and 86 older adults residing in long-term care facilities and in their households, respectively. Anamnesis was followed by evaluation of anthropometric data, risk of falls, functional tests, and biochemical tests. Frailty syndrome was determined according to the criteria suggested by Fried et al. RESULTS: Geriatric patients classified as frail were older; had higher medication consumption; and presented lower performance in handgrip strength, sit-to-stand, and gait speed tests as compared to pre- and non-frail older adults. CONCLUSION: Gait speed and sit-to-stand tests were significant predictors of Frailty syndrome. Specifically, a good performance in these tests represents a protection factor against Frailty syndrome. Furthermore, gait speed performance was explained by age, handgrip strength performance, and frailty status, while sit-to-stand performance was explained by risk of falls and muscular strength. 2019 artículo científico 2447-2115 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=739780745005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7397 Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.13
title FRAILTY SYNDROME IN OLDER ADULTS FROM THE COMMUNITY AND LONG-TERM CARE INSTITUTIONS: AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
aging
Frail older adults
health of the elderly
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=739780745005