FROM SCIENCE DIPLOMACY TO EDUCATION DIPLOMACY: THE BRAZILIAN CASE

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Autore principale: Gabriela Gomes Coelho Ferreira
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 2020
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author Gabriela Gomes Coelho Ferreira
author_facet Gabriela Gomes Coelho Ferreira
contents FROM SCIENCE DIPLOMACY TO EDUCATION DIPLOMACY: THE BRAZILIAN CASE Gabriela Gomes Coelho Ferreira Amancio Jorge Silva Nunes de Oliveira Relaciones Internacionales Power Foreign Policy Science Diplomacy Education Diplomacy The use of soft power resources in smart strategies, has been usually linked by the literature with developed countries due to a perspective in which—especially—soft power is seen as an extension of hard power. However, Brazil, a developing country, has been signing Cultural Agreements since 1930s aiming to use science and education as diplomatic tools. This paper aims to give an historical perspective to the Brazilian science diplomacy through the signature of these bilateral cultural agreements since de 1930’s, and its development into education diplomacy in the 1960’s. We show in this paper that Brazil created a strong science diplomacy, embedded into its cultural diplomacy, by relying on the creation of a legitimate narrative based on culture, science and education as an alternative for its lack of hard power. These cultural agreements were developed into national exchange programmes focusing mainly on higher education students since 1965, and they exist still nowadays—as one of the world longest science (and education) diplomacy strategies of its kind, creating a successful and steady foreign policy managed by the Brazilian diplomatic body. 2020 artículo científico 2178-8839 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=744181023006 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7441 Conjuntura Austral application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Conjuntura Austral (Brasil) Num.54 Vol.11
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_744181023006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
spellingShingle FROM SCIENCE DIPLOMACY TO EDUCATION DIPLOMACY: THE BRAZILIAN CASE
Gabriela Gomes Coelho Ferreira
Relaciones Internacionales
Power
Foreign Policy
Science Diplomacy
Education Diplomacy
FROM SCIENCE DIPLOMACY TO EDUCATION DIPLOMACY: THE BRAZILIAN CASE Gabriela Gomes Coelho Ferreira Amancio Jorge Silva Nunes de Oliveira Relaciones Internacionales Power Foreign Policy Science Diplomacy Education Diplomacy The use of soft power resources in smart strategies, has been usually linked by the literature with developed countries due to a perspective in which—especially—soft power is seen as an extension of hard power. However, Brazil, a developing country, has been signing Cultural Agreements since 1930s aiming to use science and education as diplomatic tools. This paper aims to give an historical perspective to the Brazilian science diplomacy through the signature of these bilateral cultural agreements since de 1930’s, and its development into education diplomacy in the 1960’s. We show in this paper that Brazil created a strong science diplomacy, embedded into its cultural diplomacy, by relying on the creation of a legitimate narrative based on culture, science and education as an alternative for its lack of hard power. These cultural agreements were developed into national exchange programmes focusing mainly on higher education students since 1965, and they exist still nowadays—as one of the world longest science (and education) diplomacy strategies of its kind, creating a successful and steady foreign policy managed by the Brazilian diplomatic body. 2020 artículo científico 2178-8839 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=744181023006 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7441 Conjuntura Austral application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Conjuntura Austral (Brasil) Num.54 Vol.11
title FROM SCIENCE DIPLOMACY TO EDUCATION DIPLOMACY: THE BRAZILIAN CASE
topic Relaciones Internacionales
Power
Foreign Policy
Science Diplomacy
Education Diplomacy
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=744181023006