Effects of thermal treatment on the physicochemical characteristics of giant bamboo

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Auteur principal: Wandivaldi Antonio Colla
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidade Federal de Lavras 2011
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author Wandivaldi Antonio Colla
author_facet Wandivaldi Antonio Colla
contents Effects of thermal treatment on the physicochemical characteristics of giant bamboo Wandivaldi Antonio Colla Antonio Ludovico Beraldo José Otávio Brito Agrociencias Thermal treatment Dendrocalamus giganteus Despite countless use possibilities for bamboo, this material has two major disadvantages. One drawback is the low natural durability of most bamboo species due to presence of starch in their parenchyma cells. The other equally important drawback is the tendency bamboo has to present dimensional variations if subjected to environmental change conditions. In an attempt to minimize these inconveniences, strips (laths) of Dendrocalamus giganteus Munro were taken from different portions of the culm and subjected to several temperatures, namely 140 °C, 180 °C, 220 °C, 260 °C and 300 °C under laboratory conditions, at the ESALQ-USP college of agriculture. The thermal treatment process was conducted in noninert and inert atmospheres (with nitrogen), depending on temperature Specimens were then subjected to physicomechanical characterization tests in order to determine optimum thermal treatment conditions in which to preserve to the extent possible the original bamboo properties. Results revealed that there is an optimum temperature range, between 140 ° and 220 °C, whereby thermally treated bamboo does not signifi cantly lose its mechanical properties while at the same time showing greater dimensional stability in the presence of moisture. 2011 artículo científico 0104-7760 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=74419332010 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=744 CERNE application/pdf Universidade Federal de Lavras CERNE (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.17
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_74419332010
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher Universidade Federal de Lavras
spellingShingle Effects of thermal treatment on the physicochemical characteristics of giant bamboo
Wandivaldi Antonio Colla
Agrociencias
Thermal treatment
Dendrocalamus giganteus
Effects of thermal treatment on the physicochemical characteristics of giant bamboo Wandivaldi Antonio Colla Antonio Ludovico Beraldo José Otávio Brito Agrociencias Thermal treatment Dendrocalamus giganteus Despite countless use possibilities for bamboo, this material has two major disadvantages. One drawback is the low natural durability of most bamboo species due to presence of starch in their parenchyma cells. The other equally important drawback is the tendency bamboo has to present dimensional variations if subjected to environmental change conditions. In an attempt to minimize these inconveniences, strips (laths) of Dendrocalamus giganteus Munro were taken from different portions of the culm and subjected to several temperatures, namely 140 °C, 180 °C, 220 °C, 260 °C and 300 °C under laboratory conditions, at the ESALQ-USP college of agriculture. The thermal treatment process was conducted in noninert and inert atmospheres (with nitrogen), depending on temperature Specimens were then subjected to physicomechanical characterization tests in order to determine optimum thermal treatment conditions in which to preserve to the extent possible the original bamboo properties. Results revealed that there is an optimum temperature range, between 140 ° and 220 °C, whereby thermally treated bamboo does not signifi cantly lose its mechanical properties while at the same time showing greater dimensional stability in the presence of moisture. 2011 artículo científico 0104-7760 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=74419332010 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=744 CERNE application/pdf Universidade Federal de Lavras CERNE (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.17
title Effects of thermal treatment on the physicochemical characteristics of giant bamboo
topic Agrociencias
Thermal treatment
Dendrocalamus giganteus
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=74419332010