LOSSES ON THE ATLANTIC MATA VEGETATION INDUCED BY LAND USE CHANGES

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Auteur principal: Elfany Reis do Nascimento Lopes
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidade Federal de Lavras 2018
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author Elfany Reis do Nascimento Lopes
author_facet Elfany Reis do Nascimento Lopes
contents LOSSES ON THE ATLANTIC MATA VEGETATION INDUCED BY LAND USE CHANGES Elfany Reis do Nascimento Lopes Jomil Costa Abreu Sales Jocy Ana Paixão de Sousa Amanda Trindade Amorim José Luiz Albuquerque Filho Roberto Wagner Lourenço Agrociencias Forests Fragmentation Anthropogenic Exposure Future Forest Scenarios Land use changes are related to urbanization, economics and technology, influencing the management of natural resources and the ecosystem processes. The present study evaluated the behavior of land use changes in the period of 2007 and 2016, and identified the influence of these changes on the Atlantic Forest vegetation and the expected consequences for a future scenario in the short (2020) and medium term (2025). The study was developed in the Una river basin, located in southeastern Brazil. Land use mapping was performed using Landsat 5 and Sentinel-2A satellite imagery, with visual interpretation techniques. The assessment of land use changes and ecological losses was modeled in the Land Change Modeler and the gains and losses for each category and their future scenarios were identified. The calculations of landscape metrics were performed with the V-LATE extension for ArcGIS. The Anthropogenic Exposure Indicator was applied to evaluate the exposure of fragments. The comparative between land uses showed an increase of 484.33 ha of anthropogenic areas and a decrease of 484.14 ha of vegetation. The greater conversion of forests to other uses was related to agriculture. The fragments are under intense edge effect and 13.70% are under high anthropogenic exposure. By 2016, a loss of 484 ha of Atlantic Forest was identified, being expected a loss of 694.11 ha by 2020 and of 934.10 ha by 2025. 2018 artículo científico 0104-7760 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=74460166006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/74460166006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/movil 10.1590/01047760201824022512 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=744 CERNE application/pdf Universidade Federal de Lavras CERNE (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.24
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_74460166006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidade Federal de Lavras
spellingShingle LOSSES ON THE ATLANTIC MATA VEGETATION INDUCED BY LAND USE CHANGES
Elfany Reis do Nascimento Lopes
Agrociencias
Forests
Fragmentation
Anthropogenic Exposure
Future Forest Scenarios
LOSSES ON THE ATLANTIC MATA VEGETATION INDUCED BY LAND USE CHANGES Elfany Reis do Nascimento Lopes Jomil Costa Abreu Sales Jocy Ana Paixão de Sousa Amanda Trindade Amorim José Luiz Albuquerque Filho Roberto Wagner Lourenço Agrociencias Forests Fragmentation Anthropogenic Exposure Future Forest Scenarios Land use changes are related to urbanization, economics and technology, influencing the management of natural resources and the ecosystem processes. The present study evaluated the behavior of land use changes in the period of 2007 and 2016, and identified the influence of these changes on the Atlantic Forest vegetation and the expected consequences for a future scenario in the short (2020) and medium term (2025). The study was developed in the Una river basin, located in southeastern Brazil. Land use mapping was performed using Landsat 5 and Sentinel-2A satellite imagery, with visual interpretation techniques. The assessment of land use changes and ecological losses was modeled in the Land Change Modeler and the gains and losses for each category and their future scenarios were identified. The calculations of landscape metrics were performed with the V-LATE extension for ArcGIS. The Anthropogenic Exposure Indicator was applied to evaluate the exposure of fragments. The comparative between land uses showed an increase of 484.33 ha of anthropogenic areas and a decrease of 484.14 ha of vegetation. The greater conversion of forests to other uses was related to agriculture. The fragments are under intense edge effect and 13.70% are under high anthropogenic exposure. By 2016, a loss of 484 ha of Atlantic Forest was identified, being expected a loss of 694.11 ha by 2020 and of 934.10 ha by 2025. 2018 artículo científico 0104-7760 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=74460166006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/74460166006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/movil 10.1590/01047760201824022512 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=744 CERNE application/pdf Universidade Federal de Lavras CERNE (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.24
title LOSSES ON THE ATLANTIC MATA VEGETATION INDUCED BY LAND USE CHANGES
topic Agrociencias
Forests
Fragmentation
Anthropogenic Exposure
Future Forest Scenarios
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=74460166006
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/74460166006.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/744/74460166006/movil