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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale:	Isabel Beristain-García
Natura:	Artículo científico
Lingua:	es
Pubblicazione:	Universidad de Sonora 2022
Soggetti:	Salud Enfermería atención de enfermería Teoría de enfermería (DeCS)
Accesso online:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=748280404025
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Sommario:

Teoría de los cuidados de Kristen Swanson: revisión de literatura Isabel Beristain-García Alicia Álvarez-Aguirre Mayra Itzel Huerta-Baltazar Leticia Casique-Casique Salud Enfermería atención de enfermería Teoría de enfermería (DeCS) La disciplina de enfermería ha buscado a lo largo de los años fundamentar las intervenciones de su quehacer aplicando teorías propias de la disciplina, como la teoría de los cuidados, la cual proporciona la pauta trasladarla a las áreas de acción. Objetivo: Analizar la evidencia científica disponible sobre la aplicación de la teoría de los cuidados de Kristen Swanson en el quehacer de enfermería. Metodología: Revisión de la literatura que aborda la teoría de los cuidados, se utilizó la metodología de Cooper, se consultaron diferentes bases de datos: IMBIOMED, CUIDEN, ScienceDirect, Fundación Index, MEDLINE, ciberINDEX, SciELO, Redalyc, entre otras. Los descriptores empleados fueron: enfermería, atención de enfermería, teoría de enfermería, en idioma español, inglés y portugués entre los años 2015 y 2019, se incluyó todo tipo de literatura, obteniendo una muestra de 42 artículos y disertaciones. Resultados: La mayoría de los documentos analizados no plasman por completo los procesos básicos de cuidado que plantea Swanson. La teoría ha demostrado ser útil en el área asistencial, elaboración de programas de intervención con neonatos, pacientes pos-operados de cardiopediatría, lactancia materna, cuidados en el puerperio y modificación de la actitud hacia la donación de órganos. Conclusión: La teoría se considera esencial para la valoración integral, adoptar sus fundamentos y conceptos es de gran utilidad, ya que favorece la generación de un primer espacio de aprendizaje, resulta útil para brindar un acompañamiento al paciente y su familia, y ofrecerles estrategias de mejora. Se requiere realizar más investigaciones de intervención, cualitativas y de docencia. 2022 artículo científico 2448-6094 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=748280404025 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7482 SANUS application/pdf Universidad de Sonora SANUS (México) Num.18 Vol.7

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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Environment & details: