Sociodemographic and psychological factors associated with self-care and quality of life in Mexican adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
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Redalyc
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| Natura: | Artículo científico |
| Lingua: | en |
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Universidad Católica de Colombia
2017
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| _version_ | 1876448915564265472 |
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| author | Raquel Guerrero-Pacheco |
| author_facet | Raquel Guerrero-Pacheco |
| contents | Sociodemographic and psychological factors associated with self-care and quality of life in Mexican adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Raquel Guerrero-Pacheco Sergio Galán-Cuevas Omar Sánchez-Armáss Cappello Psicología self care efficacy quality of life psychology and health The purpose of the present study was to identify sociodemographic and psychological variables related to self-care and quality of life in Mexican adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. A cross-sectional design was used in a sample of 60 people (93% women) aged between 36 and 66 years ( M = 54.3, SD = 4.71) attached to the public health system in San Luis Potosí, Mexico. Self-care, self-efficacy, knowledge about diabetes, anxiety, depression and quality of life were measured using the EECAC, EAG, DKQ-24, AMAS, BDI-II and SF-36 scales. For data processing, a linear regression analysis was used to evaluate the impact of the measured variables on self-care and quality of life. In general, the model explained 33.9% of the variance of self-care through the variables depression (β = -.27) and self-efficacy (β = .74). The 56% variance in quality of life related to physical health was explained by the variables depression (ß = -34) and self-care (β=.34). In their mental health component, 43.4% of variance in quality of life was explained through anxiety (β = -.26) and depression (β= -.40). Finally, the positive perception of self-efficacy and health status free from anxiety and depression were determinant factors for self-care and health-related quality of life. 2017 artículo científico 0123-9155 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79853578008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/79853578008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/movil 10.14718/ACP.2017.20.2.8 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=798 Acta Colombiana de Psicología application/pdf Universidad Católica de Colombia Acta Colombiana de Psicología (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.20 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_79853578008 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | Universidad Católica de Colombia |
| spellingShingle | Sociodemographic and psychological factors associated with self-care and quality of life in Mexican adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Raquel Guerrero-Pacheco Psicología self care efficacy quality of life psychology and health Sociodemographic and psychological factors associated with self-care and quality of life in Mexican adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Raquel Guerrero-Pacheco Sergio Galán-Cuevas Omar Sánchez-Armáss Cappello Psicología self care efficacy quality of life psychology and health The purpose of the present study was to identify sociodemographic and psychological variables related to self-care and quality of life in Mexican adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. A cross-sectional design was used in a sample of 60 people (93% women) aged between 36 and 66 years ( M = 54.3, SD = 4.71) attached to the public health system in San Luis Potosí, Mexico. Self-care, self-efficacy, knowledge about diabetes, anxiety, depression and quality of life were measured using the EECAC, EAG, DKQ-24, AMAS, BDI-II and SF-36 scales. For data processing, a linear regression analysis was used to evaluate the impact of the measured variables on self-care and quality of life. In general, the model explained 33.9% of the variance of self-care through the variables depression (β = -.27) and self-efficacy (β = .74). The 56% variance in quality of life related to physical health was explained by the variables depression (ß = -34) and self-care (β=.34). In their mental health component, 43.4% of variance in quality of life was explained through anxiety (β = -.26) and depression (β= -.40). Finally, the positive perception of self-efficacy and health status free from anxiety and depression were determinant factors for self-care and health-related quality of life. 2017 artículo científico 0123-9155 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79853578008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/79853578008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/movil 10.14718/ACP.2017.20.2.8 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=798 Acta Colombiana de Psicología application/pdf Universidad Católica de Colombia Acta Colombiana de Psicología (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.20 |
| title | Sociodemographic and psychological factors associated with self-care and quality of life in Mexican adults with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| topic | Psicología self care efficacy quality of life psychology and health |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79853578008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/79853578008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79853578008/movil |