Effect of Spatial Contiguity on Learning Sequences of Positions

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Autor principal: Jairo Tamayo
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad Católica de Colombia 2023
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author Jairo Tamayo
author_facet Jairo Tamayo
contents Effect of Spatial Contiguity on Learning Sequences of Positions Jairo Tamayo María Elena Rodríguez Pérez Fabiola Mercado Rodríguez Psicología memory clustering serial order Sequence learning spatial contiguity Four conditions of spatial contiguity of positions were used to assess sequence learning. Two sequences of 16 and 25 positions presented in two matrices of 4x4 and 5x5 respectively were used. Within each matrix, 4 (in the 4x4 matrix) or 6 positions (in the 5x5 matrix) presented spatial contiguity. The place at the sequence in which contiguous positions occurred varied across groups. In this way, spatial contiguity of the 4 or 6 positions was presented at the beginning of the sequence (Group 1), in the middle part (Group 2), at the end of the sequence (Group 3) or it was presented a sequence in which all positions occurred without spatial contiguity (Group 4). 28 undergraduate students participated. Results showed no differences among groups in the number of trials required to reproduce the sequence correctly. Number of errors was lower when contiguous positions were presented at the beginning of the sequence. These findings are explained as a possible effect of accentuation of primacy given by the occurrence of contiguous positions at the beginning of the sequence. 2023 artículo científico 0123-9155 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79874880008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/79874880008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/movil 10.14718/ACP.2023.26.1.8 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=798 Acta Colombiana de Psicología application/pdf Universidad Católica de Colombia Acta Colombiana de Psicología (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.26
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_79874880008
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher Universidad Católica de Colombia
spellingShingle Effect of Spatial Contiguity on Learning Sequences of Positions
Jairo Tamayo
Psicología
memory
clustering
serial order
Sequence learning
spatial contiguity
Effect of Spatial Contiguity on Learning Sequences of Positions Jairo Tamayo María Elena Rodríguez Pérez Fabiola Mercado Rodríguez Psicología memory clustering serial order Sequence learning spatial contiguity Four conditions of spatial contiguity of positions were used to assess sequence learning. Two sequences of 16 and 25 positions presented in two matrices of 4x4 and 5x5 respectively were used. Within each matrix, 4 (in the 4x4 matrix) or 6 positions (in the 5x5 matrix) presented spatial contiguity. The place at the sequence in which contiguous positions occurred varied across groups. In this way, spatial contiguity of the 4 or 6 positions was presented at the beginning of the sequence (Group 1), in the middle part (Group 2), at the end of the sequence (Group 3) or it was presented a sequence in which all positions occurred without spatial contiguity (Group 4). 28 undergraduate students participated. Results showed no differences among groups in the number of trials required to reproduce the sequence correctly. Number of errors was lower when contiguous positions were presented at the beginning of the sequence. These findings are explained as a possible effect of accentuation of primacy given by the occurrence of contiguous positions at the beginning of the sequence. 2023 artículo científico 0123-9155 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79874880008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/79874880008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/movil 10.14718/ACP.2023.26.1.8 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=798 Acta Colombiana de Psicología application/pdf Universidad Católica de Colombia Acta Colombiana de Psicología (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.26
title Effect of Spatial Contiguity on Learning Sequences of Positions
topic Psicología
memory
clustering
serial order
Sequence learning
spatial contiguity
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79874880008
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/79874880008.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/798/79874880008/movil