An analysis of the anxiolytic effects of ethanol on consummatory successive negative contrast

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Autore principale: GISELLE V. KAMENETZKY
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad del Rosario 2008
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author GISELLE V. KAMENETZKY
author_facet GISELLE V. KAMENETZKY
contents An analysis of the anxiolytic effects of ethanol on consummatory successive negative contrast GISELLE V. KAMENETZKY ALBA E. MUSTACA MAURICIO R. PAPINI Psicología rats ethanol Incentive downshift consummatory successive negative contrast The anxiolytic properties of ethanol (1 g/kg, 15% dose, i.p.) were studied in two experiments with rats involving incentive downshifts from a 32% to a 4% sucrose solution. In Experiment 1, alcohol administration before a downshift from 32% to 4% sucrose prevented the development of consummatory suppression (consummatory successive negative contrast, cSNC). In Experiment 2, ethanol prevented the attenuating effects of partial reinforcement (random sequence of 32% sucrose and nothing) on cSNC, causing a retardation of recovery from contrast. These effects of ethanol on cSNC are analogous to those described for the benzodiazepine anxiolytic chlordiazepoxide, suggesting that at least some of its anxiolytic effects are mediated by the same mechanisms. 2008 artículo científico 1794-4724 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79926203 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=799 Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana application/pdf Universidad del Rosario Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.26
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_79926203
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher Universidad del Rosario
spellingShingle An analysis of the anxiolytic effects of ethanol on consummatory successive negative contrast
GISELLE V. KAMENETZKY
Psicología
rats
ethanol
Incentive downshift
consummatory successive negative contrast
An analysis of the anxiolytic effects of ethanol on consummatory successive negative contrast GISELLE V. KAMENETZKY ALBA E. MUSTACA MAURICIO R. PAPINI Psicología rats ethanol Incentive downshift consummatory successive negative contrast The anxiolytic properties of ethanol (1 g/kg, 15% dose, i.p.) were studied in two experiments with rats involving incentive downshifts from a 32% to a 4% sucrose solution. In Experiment 1, alcohol administration before a downshift from 32% to 4% sucrose prevented the development of consummatory suppression (consummatory successive negative contrast, cSNC). In Experiment 2, ethanol prevented the attenuating effects of partial reinforcement (random sequence of 32% sucrose and nothing) on cSNC, causing a retardation of recovery from contrast. These effects of ethanol on cSNC are analogous to those described for the benzodiazepine anxiolytic chlordiazepoxide, suggesting that at least some of its anxiolytic effects are mediated by the same mechanisms. 2008 artículo científico 1794-4724 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79926203 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=799 Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana application/pdf Universidad del Rosario Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.26
title An analysis of the anxiolytic effects of ethanol on consummatory successive negative contrast
topic Psicología
rats
ethanol
Incentive downshift
consummatory successive negative contrast
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79926203