Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Ordinal Variables: A Simulation Study Comparing the Main Estimation Methods

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Autor principal: Francisco Pablo Holgado-Tello
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad del Rosario 2018
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author Francisco Pablo Holgado-Tello
author_facet Francisco Pablo Holgado-Tello
contents Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Ordinal Variables: A Simulation Study Comparing the Main Estimation Methods Francisco Pablo Holgado-Tello María Ángeles Morata-Ramírez María Isabel Barbero García Psicología power Likert type scales Type I error estimation methods In order to obtain evidences about construct validity through Confirmatory Factor Analysis, it has been usual treating Likert-type scales as if they were continuous variables measured on an interval scale. Therefore, Maximum Likelihood estimation method has been broadly applied, but in turn it implies problems concerning both Pearson correlations and skewness in the distribution of responses to items. In this simulation study we analyse —through χ2, Type I error, and power— correctly specified and misspecified models comparing five estimation methods (Maximum Likelihood —ML—, Robust Maximum Likelihood —RML—, Weighted Least Squares —WLS—, Unweighted Least Squares —ULS— and Robust Unweighted Least Squares —RULS—) in relation to the models features: number of factors, number of response categories, items’ skewness, and sample size. We advise using RULS estimation method, in which polychoric correlations are implied. 2018 artículo científico 1794-4724 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79957069012 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/79957069012.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/movil https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.4932 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=799 Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana application/pdf Universidad del Rosario Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.36
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_79957069012
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidad del Rosario
spellingShingle Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Ordinal Variables: A Simulation Study Comparing the Main Estimation Methods
Francisco Pablo Holgado-Tello
Psicología
power
Likert
type scales
Type I error
estimation methods
Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Ordinal Variables: A Simulation Study Comparing the Main Estimation Methods Francisco Pablo Holgado-Tello María Ángeles Morata-Ramírez María Isabel Barbero García Psicología power Likert type scales Type I error estimation methods In order to obtain evidences about construct validity through Confirmatory Factor Analysis, it has been usual treating Likert-type scales as if they were continuous variables measured on an interval scale. Therefore, Maximum Likelihood estimation method has been broadly applied, but in turn it implies problems concerning both Pearson correlations and skewness in the distribution of responses to items. In this simulation study we analyse —through χ2, Type I error, and power— correctly specified and misspecified models comparing five estimation methods (Maximum Likelihood —ML—, Robust Maximum Likelihood —RML—, Weighted Least Squares —WLS—, Unweighted Least Squares —ULS— and Robust Unweighted Least Squares —RULS—) in relation to the models features: number of factors, number of response categories, items’ skewness, and sample size. We advise using RULS estimation method, in which polychoric correlations are implied. 2018 artículo científico 1794-4724 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79957069012 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/79957069012.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/movil https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.4932 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=799 Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana application/pdf Universidad del Rosario Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.36
title Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Ordinal Variables: A Simulation Study Comparing the Main Estimation Methods
topic Psicología
power
Likert
type scales
Type I error
estimation methods
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=79957069012
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/79957069012.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/799/79957069012/movil
https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.4932