Análisis de eficiencia de institutos tecnológicos de España y brasil: una aplicación del análisis envolvente de datos (DEA)

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Auteur principal: Cassia Viviani Silva Santiago
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidad Alberto Hurtado 2006
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author Cassia Viviani Silva Santiago
author_facet Cassia Viviani Silva Santiago
contents Análisis de eficiencia de institutos tecnológicos de España y brasil: una aplicación del análisis envolvente de datos (DEA) Cassia Viviani Silva Santiago Antonio Ramírez de Arellano Ingeniería DEA weight restrictions efficiency frontier transfer of technology technological institutes The technology transfer from technological institutes to enterprises is a subject of increasing interest for the development of Innovation National Systems. For the purpose of fostering technology transfer, it becomes crucial to identify those technological institutes of relatively high performance. Likewise, it is interesting to show the characteristics of those organizations as well as the way by which they use inputs to produce the expected outputs. The DEA model constructs an efficient frontier with those observations of relatively best perfomance; it shows for each inefficient unit what are the reasons behind such a low perfomance; and finally, it determines efficiency targets for each inefficient unit. This article seeks to identify the efficiency frontier from a sample of Spanish and Brazilian technological institutes and what may be the paths to improve the current performance. Our results inform about the standard characteristics of a technological institute operating in the frontier; the priorities among production targets: and the great difference in efficiency levels within the sample. Our conclusions show that there may be a significant scope for improvement and the need of practice review in the process of technological transfer. 2006 artículo científico 0718-2724 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=84710406 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=847 Journal of Technology Management & Innovation application/pdf Universidad Alberto Hurtado Journal of Technology Management & Innovation (Chile) Num.4 Vol.1
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_84710406
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Universidad Alberto Hurtado
spellingShingle Análisis de eficiencia de institutos tecnológicos de España y brasil: una aplicación del análisis envolvente de datos (DEA)
Cassia Viviani Silva Santiago
Ingeniería
DEA
weight restrictions
efficiency frontier
transfer of technology
technological institutes
Análisis de eficiencia de institutos tecnológicos de España y brasil: una aplicación del análisis envolvente de datos (DEA) Cassia Viviani Silva Santiago Antonio Ramírez de Arellano Ingeniería DEA weight restrictions efficiency frontier transfer of technology technological institutes The technology transfer from technological institutes to enterprises is a subject of increasing interest for the development of Innovation National Systems. For the purpose of fostering technology transfer, it becomes crucial to identify those technological institutes of relatively high performance. Likewise, it is interesting to show the characteristics of those organizations as well as the way by which they use inputs to produce the expected outputs. The DEA model constructs an efficient frontier with those observations of relatively best perfomance; it shows for each inefficient unit what are the reasons behind such a low perfomance; and finally, it determines efficiency targets for each inefficient unit. This article seeks to identify the efficiency frontier from a sample of Spanish and Brazilian technological institutes and what may be the paths to improve the current performance. Our results inform about the standard characteristics of a technological institute operating in the frontier; the priorities among production targets: and the great difference in efficiency levels within the sample. Our conclusions show that there may be a significant scope for improvement and the need of practice review in the process of technological transfer. 2006 artículo científico 0718-2724 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=84710406 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=847 Journal of Technology Management & Innovation application/pdf Universidad Alberto Hurtado Journal of Technology Management & Innovation (Chile) Num.4 Vol.1
title Análisis de eficiencia de institutos tecnológicos de España y brasil: una aplicación del análisis envolvente de datos (DEA)
topic Ingeniería
DEA
weight restrictions
efficiency frontier
transfer of technology
technological institutes
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=84710406