The effect of cross exercise on quadriceps strength in different knee angles after the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

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Autor principal: Maria G. Papandreou
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidade Iguaçu 2007
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author Maria G. Papandreou
author_facet Maria G. Papandreou
contents The effect of cross exercise on quadriceps strength in different knee angles after the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Maria G. Papandreou Nikos Papaioannou Emmanouel Antonogiannakis Hlias Zeeris Salud training education cross exercise bilateral exercise ACL reconstruction PAPANDREOU, M. G. ; PAPAIOANNOU, N. ; ANTONOGIANNAKIS, E. &ZEERIS, H. The effect of cross exercise on quadriceps strength in differentknee angles after the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Brazilian Journalof Biomotricity. v. 1, n. 4, p. 123-137, 2007. The patients following ACLreconstruction (ACL-R) demonstrate a substantial quadriceps strengthweakness which is more pronounced in the early postoperative period.According with the consensus of cross exercise an eccentric training programapplied toward resistance exercise on the uninjured knee may be ideally suitedto enhance the quadriceps strength on the ACL reconstructed knee. So, themain purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cross eccentricexercise (CEE) on quadriceps strength at the angles 450 and 900, in the early rehabilitation phase on the ACL reconstructed knee. Secondary aim was toevaluate the most effective frequency of CCE for enhancement of thequadriceps strength on the ACL-R knee. 42 patients who underwent ACLreconstruction participated in this study. Patients were randomly split into 3groups, two experimental (E1, E2) and one control. All groups followed thesame rehabilitation program. Additionally, the two experimental groups followed8 weeks of CEE on the uninjured knee; E1-3days/week, and E2-5d/wrespectively. The patients were evaluated by isokinetic dynamometer onquadriceps maximal isometric strength at 450 and 900 of the knee flexion, preoperativelyand nine weeks post-operatively at both limbs. Two-way ANOVAshowed statistical significant differences (p<0.05) on quadriceps strengthenhancement at 450 (F=9.11, p<0.01) and 900 (F=46.28, p<0.01) on the ACLreconstructed knee and the above significances observed in the firstexperimental group compared to the control one. No statistical significantdifferences were found between the two experimental groups. Adding CEE toACL traditional rehabilitation program could be beneficial exercise forquadriceps strength enhancement at 450 and 900 of knee motion at a sequenceof 3d/w, in the early phase of ACL reconstruction. 2007 artículo científico 1981-6324 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93010405 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=930 Brazilian Journal of Biomotricity application/pdf Universidade Iguaçu Brazilian Journal of Biomotricity (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.1
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_93010405
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher Universidade Iguaçu
spellingShingle The effect of cross exercise on quadriceps strength in different knee angles after the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Maria G. Papandreou
Salud
training
education
cross exercise
bilateral exercise
ACL reconstruction
The effect of cross exercise on quadriceps strength in different knee angles after the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Maria G. Papandreou Nikos Papaioannou Emmanouel Antonogiannakis Hlias Zeeris Salud training education cross exercise bilateral exercise ACL reconstruction PAPANDREOU, M. G. ; PAPAIOANNOU, N. ; ANTONOGIANNAKIS, E. &ZEERIS, H. The effect of cross exercise on quadriceps strength in differentknee angles after the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Brazilian Journalof Biomotricity. v. 1, n. 4, p. 123-137, 2007. The patients following ACLreconstruction (ACL-R) demonstrate a substantial quadriceps strengthweakness which is more pronounced in the early postoperative period.According with the consensus of cross exercise an eccentric training programapplied toward resistance exercise on the uninjured knee may be ideally suitedto enhance the quadriceps strength on the ACL reconstructed knee. So, themain purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cross eccentricexercise (CEE) on quadriceps strength at the angles 450 and 900, in the early rehabilitation phase on the ACL reconstructed knee. Secondary aim was toevaluate the most effective frequency of CCE for enhancement of thequadriceps strength on the ACL-R knee. 42 patients who underwent ACLreconstruction participated in this study. Patients were randomly split into 3groups, two experimental (E1, E2) and one control. All groups followed thesame rehabilitation program. Additionally, the two experimental groups followed8 weeks of CEE on the uninjured knee; E1-3days/week, and E2-5d/wrespectively. The patients were evaluated by isokinetic dynamometer onquadriceps maximal isometric strength at 450 and 900 of the knee flexion, preoperativelyand nine weeks post-operatively at both limbs. Two-way ANOVAshowed statistical significant differences (p<0.05) on quadriceps strengthenhancement at 450 (F=9.11, p<0.01) and 900 (F=46.28, p<0.01) on the ACLreconstructed knee and the above significances observed in the firstexperimental group compared to the control one. No statistical significantdifferences were found between the two experimental groups. Adding CEE toACL traditional rehabilitation program could be beneficial exercise forquadriceps strength enhancement at 450 and 900 of knee motion at a sequenceof 3d/w, in the early phase of ACL reconstruction. 2007 artículo científico 1981-6324 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93010405 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=930 Brazilian Journal of Biomotricity application/pdf Universidade Iguaçu Brazilian Journal of Biomotricity (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.1
title The effect of cross exercise on quadriceps strength in different knee angles after the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
topic Salud
training
education
cross exercise
bilateral exercise
ACL reconstruction
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93010405