Mammalian Ichnopathology: a case study of Holartic Ungulates (Gomphotheriidae, Equidae, Camelidae) of the Late Pleistocene of South America. Ichnotaxomic implications
Fuente:
Redalyc
Salvato in:
| Autore principale: | |
|---|---|
| Natura: | Artículo científico |
| Lingua: | en |
| Pubblicazione: |
Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, A.C.
2018
|
| Soggetti: | |
| Accesso online: | |
| Tags: |
Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
|
| _version_ | 1876456286690738176 |
|---|---|
| author | Cristian Oliva |
| author_facet | Cristian Oliva |
| contents | Mammalian Ichnopathology: a case study of Holartic Ungulates (Gomphotheriidae, Equidae, Camelidae) of the Late Pleistocene of South America. Ichnotaxomic implications Cristian Oliva Mariano Arregui Ciencias de la Tierra Equidae Camelidae South America Gomphotheriidae Late Pleistocene The analysis of paleoichnites and trackways corresponding to Holarctic ungulates, from the late Pleistocene (Lujanian Stage/Age) of Pehuen Co and Laguna del Monte tracksites (Buenos Aires Province, Argentina), allows the recognition of several clinical signs (ichnopathologies) that reflect some of the main pedal affections and alterations experienced by living members of the group. Proboscipeda australis (Aramayo and Manera de Bianco, 1987a) presents occasional fissures on its hoofprints, interpreted as fractures on the hornwall (vertical) and cracking of the sole (horizontal). Hippipeda isp. exhibits a series of morphologic anomalies in the digital impression, linked to contracted heel (transversely compressed hoof, narrowing and distal projection of talonar region, with an approximation of both heel-bulb impressions and an enlargement of the spacing between frog baseline and heel buttresses), distorted hoof (asymmetrical sole region and hoof wall, with forwardly projected internal pillar toe-quarter junction and anteriorly displaced external heel buttress), turkish-slipper foot (over-elongated hoofprint, showing hyper-lengthening of lateral walls inner and outer quarters, and hypertrophy of frog and bars). Lamaichnum guanicoe Aramayo and Manera de Bianco, 1987b displays eventual evidence of horny overgrowth: inward/ subparallel (loss of bilateral symmetry, medial curving of digits, uneven sizing of toepad prints) and outward/divergent (lateral curving of digits, overexpansion of interclavular gap with ample separation between both digital ends, enlargement and widening of the tracks, normal acquisition of a secondary heteropody). These intraspecific variations (ichnopathological characters) are often used to segregate a second llamoid ichnospecies: Lamaichnum tulipensis (Aramayo and Manera de Bianco, 1987b), herein proposed as teratologic synonym of Lamaichnum guanicoe. 2018 artículo científico 1405-3322 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=94362562011 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/94362562011.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/movil 10.18268/BSGM2018v70n2a10 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=943 Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana application/pdf Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, A.C. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana (México) Num.2 Vol.70 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_94362562011 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, A.C. |
| spellingShingle | Mammalian Ichnopathology: a case study of Holartic Ungulates (Gomphotheriidae, Equidae, Camelidae) of the Late Pleistocene of South America. Ichnotaxomic implications Cristian Oliva Ciencias de la Tierra Equidae Camelidae South America Gomphotheriidae Late Pleistocene Mammalian Ichnopathology: a case study of Holartic Ungulates (Gomphotheriidae, Equidae, Camelidae) of the Late Pleistocene of South America. Ichnotaxomic implications Cristian Oliva Mariano Arregui Ciencias de la Tierra Equidae Camelidae South America Gomphotheriidae Late Pleistocene The analysis of paleoichnites and trackways corresponding to Holarctic ungulates, from the late Pleistocene (Lujanian Stage/Age) of Pehuen Co and Laguna del Monte tracksites (Buenos Aires Province, Argentina), allows the recognition of several clinical signs (ichnopathologies) that reflect some of the main pedal affections and alterations experienced by living members of the group. Proboscipeda australis (Aramayo and Manera de Bianco, 1987a) presents occasional fissures on its hoofprints, interpreted as fractures on the hornwall (vertical) and cracking of the sole (horizontal). Hippipeda isp. exhibits a series of morphologic anomalies in the digital impression, linked to contracted heel (transversely compressed hoof, narrowing and distal projection of talonar region, with an approximation of both heel-bulb impressions and an enlargement of the spacing between frog baseline and heel buttresses), distorted hoof (asymmetrical sole region and hoof wall, with forwardly projected internal pillar toe-quarter junction and anteriorly displaced external heel buttress), turkish-slipper foot (over-elongated hoofprint, showing hyper-lengthening of lateral walls inner and outer quarters, and hypertrophy of frog and bars). Lamaichnum guanicoe Aramayo and Manera de Bianco, 1987b displays eventual evidence of horny overgrowth: inward/ subparallel (loss of bilateral symmetry, medial curving of digits, uneven sizing of toepad prints) and outward/divergent (lateral curving of digits, overexpansion of interclavular gap with ample separation between both digital ends, enlargement and widening of the tracks, normal acquisition of a secondary heteropody). These intraspecific variations (ichnopathological characters) are often used to segregate a second llamoid ichnospecies: Lamaichnum tulipensis (Aramayo and Manera de Bianco, 1987b), herein proposed as teratologic synonym of Lamaichnum guanicoe. 2018 artículo científico 1405-3322 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=94362562011 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/94362562011.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/movil 10.18268/BSGM2018v70n2a10 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=943 Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana application/pdf Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, A.C. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana (México) Num.2 Vol.70 |
| title | Mammalian Ichnopathology: a case study of Holartic Ungulates (Gomphotheriidae, Equidae, Camelidae) of the Late Pleistocene of South America. Ichnotaxomic implications |
| topic | Ciencias de la Tierra Equidae Camelidae South America Gomphotheriidae Late Pleistocene |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=94362562011 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/94362562011.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/943/94362562011/movil |