Orally Administered Nanoparticle Coacervate for Therapeutic Coating of Full Gastrointestinal Tract

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Main Authors: Yunjung Lee, Youngjoon Kim, Seokjun Kwon, Ok Kyu Park, Gyeong Ho Min, Jinyoung Chu, Yubeen Kim, Johyun Yoon, Hyochul Lee, Hojun Kim, Min Soh, Nohyun Lee, Hojeong Jeon, Yu‐Chan Kim, Junchul Kim, Ki Baek Yeo, Seung Hong Choi, Sang Ho Jun, Yuhan Lee, Taeghwan Hyeon, Sang‐woo Lee, Sang Ihn Han
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Published: Wiley 2026
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author Yunjung Lee
Youngjoon Kim
Seokjun Kwon
Ok Kyu Park
Gyeong Ho Min
Jinyoung Chu
Yubeen Kim
Johyun Yoon
Hyochul Lee
Hojun Kim
Min Soh
Nohyun Lee
Hojeong Jeon
Yu‐Chan Kim
Junchul Kim
Ki Baek Yeo
Seung Hong Choi
Sang Ho Jun
Yuhan Lee
Taeghwan Hyeon
Sang‐woo Lee
Sang Ihn Han
author_facet Yunjung Lee
Youngjoon Kim
Seokjun Kwon
Ok Kyu Park
Gyeong Ho Min
Jinyoung Chu
Yubeen Kim
Johyun Yoon
Hyochul Lee
Hojun Kim
Min Soh
Nohyun Lee
Hojeong Jeon
Yu‐Chan Kim
Junchul Kim
Ki Baek Yeo
Seung Hong Choi
Sang Ho Jun
Yuhan Lee
Taeghwan Hyeon
Sang‐woo Lee
Sang Ihn Han
Yunjung Lee
Youngjoon Kim
Seokjun Kwon
Ok Kyu Park
Gyeong Ho Min
Jinyoung Chu
Yubeen Kim
Johyun Yoon
Hyochul Lee
Hojun Kim
Min Soh
Nohyun Lee
Hojeong Jeon
Yu‐Chan Kim
Junchul Kim
Ki Baek Yeo
Seung Hong Choi
Sang Ho Jun
Yuhan Lee
Taeghwan Hyeon
Sang‐woo Lee
Sang Ihn Han
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Orally Administered Nanoparticle Coacervate for Therapeutic Coating of Full Gastrointestinal Tract Yunjung Lee Youngjoon Kim Seokjun Kwon Ok Kyu Park Gyeong Ho Min Jinyoung Chu Yubeen Kim Johyun Yoon Hyochul Lee Hojun Kim Min Soh Nohyun Lee Hojeong Jeon Yu‐Chan Kim Junchul Kim Ki Baek Yeo Seung Hong Choi Sang Ho Jun Yuhan Lee Taeghwan Hyeon Sang‐woo Lee Sang Ihn Han Advanced Materials ABSTRACT Oral delivery of therapeutic nanoparticles offers a non‐invasive approach for treating gastrointestinal diseases, but achieving localized and sustained mucosal exposure while avoiding systemic toxicity remains a major challenge. Here, a Sucralfate‐based oral formulation is developed that incorporates therapeutic nanoparticles and transforms into a paste‐like coacervate upon contact with intestinal fluid, uniformly coating the entire gastrointestinal tract within 6 h, and clearing through fecal transit by 12 h. Systematic investigation shows that nanoparticle hydrophobicity is essential for stable incorporation into Sucralfate‐based formulation, supporting compatibility with a wide range of nanoparticle types. The incorporated nanoparticles are stabilized by strong non‐covalent interactions, which limit gastric leaching and reduce cellular uptake by 0.044% compared with PEGylated nanoparticles. As a representative example, antioxidant cerium oxide nanoparticles are tested in two distinct oxidative stress‐related models of intestinal injury, including immune‐mediated colitis and radiation‐induced enteropathy. In DSS colitis, our system reduced weight loss from 17.2% to 2.2% and restored colon structure and oxidative‐stress injury. In radiation‐induced enteropathy, our system attenuated weight loss from 25.5% to 11.4%, doubled villus length, and markedly enhanced epithelial regeneration. The formulation also accommodates nanoparticles with imaging capability, demonstrating versatility for both therapeutic and diagnostic applications in gastrointestinal diseases. 10.1002/adma.202514708 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/adma.202514708
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id wiley_oa_10_1002_adma_202514708
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Orally Administered Nanoparticle Coacervate for Therapeutic Coating of Full Gastrointestinal Tract
Yunjung Lee
Youngjoon Kim
Seokjun Kwon
Ok Kyu Park
Gyeong Ho Min
Jinyoung Chu
Yubeen Kim
Johyun Yoon
Hyochul Lee
Hojun Kim
Min Soh
Nohyun Lee
Hojeong Jeon
Yu‐Chan Kim
Junchul Kim
Ki Baek Yeo
Seung Hong Choi
Sang Ho Jun
Yuhan Lee
Taeghwan Hyeon
Sang‐woo Lee
Sang Ihn Han
Advanced Materials
Orally Administered Nanoparticle Coacervate for Therapeutic Coating of Full Gastrointestinal Tract Yunjung Lee Youngjoon Kim Seokjun Kwon Ok Kyu Park Gyeong Ho Min Jinyoung Chu Yubeen Kim Johyun Yoon Hyochul Lee Hojun Kim Min Soh Nohyun Lee Hojeong Jeon Yu‐Chan Kim Junchul Kim Ki Baek Yeo Seung Hong Choi Sang Ho Jun Yuhan Lee Taeghwan Hyeon Sang‐woo Lee Sang Ihn Han Advanced Materials ABSTRACT Oral delivery of therapeutic nanoparticles offers a non‐invasive approach for treating gastrointestinal diseases, but achieving localized and sustained mucosal exposure while avoiding systemic toxicity remains a major challenge. Here, a Sucralfate‐based oral formulation is developed that incorporates therapeutic nanoparticles and transforms into a paste‐like coacervate upon contact with intestinal fluid, uniformly coating the entire gastrointestinal tract within 6 h, and clearing through fecal transit by 12 h. Systematic investigation shows that nanoparticle hydrophobicity is essential for stable incorporation into Sucralfate‐based formulation, supporting compatibility with a wide range of nanoparticle types. The incorporated nanoparticles are stabilized by strong non‐covalent interactions, which limit gastric leaching and reduce cellular uptake by 0.044% compared with PEGylated nanoparticles. As a representative example, antioxidant cerium oxide nanoparticles are tested in two distinct oxidative stress‐related models of intestinal injury, including immune‐mediated colitis and radiation‐induced enteropathy. In DSS colitis, our system reduced weight loss from 17.2% to 2.2% and restored colon structure and oxidative‐stress injury. In radiation‐induced enteropathy, our system attenuated weight loss from 25.5% to 11.4%, doubled villus length, and markedly enhanced epithelial regeneration. The formulation also accommodates nanoparticles with imaging capability, demonstrating versatility for both therapeutic and diagnostic applications in gastrointestinal diseases. 10.1002/adma.202514708 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Orally Administered Nanoparticle Coacervate for Therapeutic Coating of Full Gastrointestinal Tract
topic Advanced Materials
url https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adma.202514708