Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Framework‐Based Self‐Monitoring Oxygen Economizer and ROS Amplifier for Enhanced Radiotherapy‐Radiodynamic Therapy

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Main Authors: Shiye Du, Qiang Wen, Ting Han, Jiongyu Ren, Mingyu Wang, Yunpeng Dai, Xiaoguang Ge, Lu Li, Junzhi Liu, Shi Gao
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Shiye Du
Qiang Wen
Ting Han
Jiongyu Ren
Mingyu Wang
Yunpeng Dai
Xiaoguang Ge
Lu Li
Junzhi Liu
Shi Gao
author_facet Shiye Du
Qiang Wen
Ting Han
Jiongyu Ren
Mingyu Wang
Yunpeng Dai
Xiaoguang Ge
Lu Li
Junzhi Liu
Shi Gao
Shiye Du
Qiang Wen
Ting Han
Jiongyu Ren
Mingyu Wang
Yunpeng Dai
Xiaoguang Ge
Lu Li
Junzhi Liu
Shi Gao
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Framework‐Based Self‐Monitoring Oxygen Economizer and ROS Amplifier for Enhanced Radiotherapy‐Radiodynamic Therapy Shiye Du Qiang Wen Ting Han Jiongyu Ren Mingyu Wang Yunpeng Dai Xiaoguang Ge Lu Li Junzhi Liu Shi Gao Advanced Science AbstractRadiotherapy‐radiodynamic therapy (RT‐RDT) has emerged as a promising approach due to its remarkable anticancer efficacy. However, hypoxic tumor microenvironment and insufficient energy deposition severely reduce the radiotherapy outcomes. Herein, lonidamine (LND)‐loaded Fe(III) metal‐Pt(II) porphyrin framework (FPTM‐LP) is designed for radiosensitization through hypoxia alleviation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) amplification. Specifically, the high‐Z element Pt effectively absorbs X‐ray photons to generate •OH for RT while transferring X‐ray energy to porphyrin (TCPP), which stimulates the generation of 1O2 for RDT. Moreover, by the inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation, the weak acidity and glutathione (GSH)‐responsive release of LND achieves O2 economization, which promotes the generation of ROS and stabilizes DNA damage. Intriguingly, Pt(II)TCPP exhibits the capability of O2 concentration‐dependent near infrared luminescence imaging‐guided RT‐RDT. Moreover, the decomposition of FPTM‐LP under high concentration of GSH generates large amounts of Fe2+, leading to the augmented production of •OH via Fenton reactions. In brief, this work presents a radiosensitizer with a unique and efficient mechanism of self‐monitoring hypoxia alleviation and increasing ROS levels for enhanced cancer RT‐RDT. The radiosensitization potency of FPTM‐LP is confirmed in tumor‐bearing mice in vivo, proclaiming a new strategy for enhancing therapeutic efficacy and minimizing side effects. 10.1002/advs.202503582 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/advs.202503582
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_advs_202503582
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Framework‐Based Self‐Monitoring Oxygen Economizer and ROS Amplifier for Enhanced Radiotherapy‐Radiodynamic Therapy
Shiye Du
Qiang Wen
Ting Han
Jiongyu Ren
Mingyu Wang
Yunpeng Dai
Xiaoguang Ge
Lu Li
Junzhi Liu
Shi Gao
Advanced Science
Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Framework‐Based Self‐Monitoring Oxygen Economizer and ROS Amplifier for Enhanced Radiotherapy‐Radiodynamic Therapy Shiye Du Qiang Wen Ting Han Jiongyu Ren Mingyu Wang Yunpeng Dai Xiaoguang Ge Lu Li Junzhi Liu Shi Gao Advanced Science AbstractRadiotherapy‐radiodynamic therapy (RT‐RDT) has emerged as a promising approach due to its remarkable anticancer efficacy. However, hypoxic tumor microenvironment and insufficient energy deposition severely reduce the radiotherapy outcomes. Herein, lonidamine (LND)‐loaded Fe(III) metal‐Pt(II) porphyrin framework (FPTM‐LP) is designed for radiosensitization through hypoxia alleviation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) amplification. Specifically, the high‐Z element Pt effectively absorbs X‐ray photons to generate •OH for RT while transferring X‐ray energy to porphyrin (TCPP), which stimulates the generation of 1O2 for RDT. Moreover, by the inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation, the weak acidity and glutathione (GSH)‐responsive release of LND achieves O2 economization, which promotes the generation of ROS and stabilizes DNA damage. Intriguingly, Pt(II)TCPP exhibits the capability of O2 concentration‐dependent near infrared luminescence imaging‐guided RT‐RDT. Moreover, the decomposition of FPTM‐LP under high concentration of GSH generates large amounts of Fe2+, leading to the augmented production of •OH via Fenton reactions. In brief, this work presents a radiosensitizer with a unique and efficient mechanism of self‐monitoring hypoxia alleviation and increasing ROS levels for enhanced cancer RT‐RDT. The radiosensitization potency of FPTM‐LP is confirmed in tumor‐bearing mice in vivo, proclaiming a new strategy for enhancing therapeutic efficacy and minimizing side effects. 10.1002/advs.202503582 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Framework‐Based Self‐Monitoring Oxygen Economizer and ROS Amplifier for Enhanced Radiotherapy‐Radiodynamic Therapy
topic Advanced Science
url https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/advs.202503582