Nernstian Diagnostics of Imperfect Selectivity in Naphthalene Diimide‐Based Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Battery

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Hauptverfasser: Faudillah Alhumairah, Viktor Gueskine, Tobias Abrahamsson, Ivan Hetman, Frida Domeij, Per Leandersson, Xenofon Strakosas, Cedrik Wiberg, Reverant Crispin, Mikhail Vagin
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author Faudillah Alhumairah
Viktor Gueskine
Tobias Abrahamsson
Ivan Hetman
Frida Domeij
Per Leandersson
Xenofon Strakosas
Cedrik Wiberg
Reverant Crispin
Mikhail Vagin
author_facet Faudillah Alhumairah
Viktor Gueskine
Tobias Abrahamsson
Ivan Hetman
Frida Domeij
Per Leandersson
Xenofon Strakosas
Cedrik Wiberg
Reverant Crispin
Mikhail Vagin
Faudillah Alhumairah
Viktor Gueskine
Tobias Abrahamsson
Ivan Hetman
Frida Domeij
Per Leandersson
Xenofon Strakosas
Cedrik Wiberg
Reverant Crispin
Mikhail Vagin
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Nernstian Diagnostics of Imperfect Selectivity in Naphthalene Diimide‐Based Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Battery Faudillah Alhumairah Viktor Gueskine Tobias Abrahamsson Ivan Hetman Frida Domeij Per Leandersson Xenofon Strakosas Cedrik Wiberg Reverant Crispin Mikhail Vagin Advanced Science ABSTRACT Aqueous organic redox flow batteries (AORFBs) enhance the sustainability of battery energy storage systems (BESS), supporting a greater integration of renewable electricity into the grid. We investigated the aspartate‐derived naphthalene diimide (NDI)‐based AORFB by independent monitoring of the individual electrode potentials on positive and negative electrodes. The mapping of these electrode potentials against analytically calculated states of charge (SOCs) for the negative and positive electrodes showed good agreement. This manifests the Nernstian behavior of electrode potentials defined by non‐ideal redox electrolytes. Evidence was obtained for both the re‐oxidation of charging products at the negative electrode by oxygen traces and their hydrolysis, which were conceptualized as redox shunt and irreversible degradation, respectively. The contributions of these processes to performance deterioration were illustrated using theoretical charging profiles. 10.1002/advs.74945 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/advs.74945
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Nernstian Diagnostics of Imperfect Selectivity in Naphthalene Diimide‐Based Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Battery
Faudillah Alhumairah
Viktor Gueskine
Tobias Abrahamsson
Ivan Hetman
Frida Domeij
Per Leandersson
Xenofon Strakosas
Cedrik Wiberg
Reverant Crispin
Mikhail Vagin
Advanced Science
Nernstian Diagnostics of Imperfect Selectivity in Naphthalene Diimide‐Based Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Battery Faudillah Alhumairah Viktor Gueskine Tobias Abrahamsson Ivan Hetman Frida Domeij Per Leandersson Xenofon Strakosas Cedrik Wiberg Reverant Crispin Mikhail Vagin Advanced Science ABSTRACT Aqueous organic redox flow batteries (AORFBs) enhance the sustainability of battery energy storage systems (BESS), supporting a greater integration of renewable electricity into the grid. We investigated the aspartate‐derived naphthalene diimide (NDI)‐based AORFB by independent monitoring of the individual electrode potentials on positive and negative electrodes. The mapping of these electrode potentials against analytically calculated states of charge (SOCs) for the negative and positive electrodes showed good agreement. This manifests the Nernstian behavior of electrode potentials defined by non‐ideal redox electrolytes. Evidence was obtained for both the re‐oxidation of charging products at the negative electrode by oxygen traces and their hydrolysis, which were conceptualized as redox shunt and irreversible degradation, respectively. The contributions of these processes to performance deterioration were illustrated using theoretical charging profiles. 10.1002/advs.74945 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Nernstian Diagnostics of Imperfect Selectivity in Naphthalene Diimide‐Based Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Battery
topic Advanced Science
url https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/advs.74945