Synergistic Remodeling of Tumor Immune Microenvironment via a DNA Nanodevice Integrating STING Activation and Lysosome‐Targeted PD‐L1 Degradation

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Main Authors: Haoxiang Li, Min Hou, Shasha Sun, Jun Cao, Jian‐Hui Jiang, Jianjun He
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2026
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author Haoxiang Li
Min Hou
Shasha Sun
Jun Cao
Jian‐Hui Jiang
Jianjun He
author_facet Haoxiang Li
Min Hou
Shasha Sun
Jun Cao
Jian‐Hui Jiang
Jianjun He
Haoxiang Li
Min Hou
Shasha Sun
Jun Cao
Jian‐Hui Jiang
Jianjun He
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Synergistic Remodeling of Tumor Immune Microenvironment via a DNA Nanodevice Integrating STING Activation and Lysosome‐Targeted PD‐L1 Degradation Haoxiang Li Min Hou Shasha Sun Jun Cao Jian‐Hui Jiang Jianjun He Advanced Science ABSTRACT The cGAS‐STING pathway is a cornerstone of innate antitumor immunity; however, its therapeutic potential is often limited by the inefficient cytosolic delivery of agonists and the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). Here, we report a DNA nanostructure‐based platform that simultaneously induces lysosomal degradation of immune checkpoint protein PD‐L1 and activates the STING pathway. We demonstrate that STING activation further enhances PD‐L1 degradation, resulting in strong synergistic immune activation. In murine models of triple‐negative breast cancer, the DNA nanodevice effectively reprograms the TME by enhancing dendritic cell maturation and CD8 + T cell infiltration, resulting in potent suppression of both primary tumor growth and pulmonary metastases. This study establishes a versatile nanoplatform that bridges targeted protein degradation with STING‐mediated innate immune activation, provides a promise strategy for cancer immunotherapy. 10.1002/advs.75855 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/advs.75855
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_advs_75855
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Synergistic Remodeling of Tumor Immune Microenvironment via a DNA Nanodevice Integrating STING Activation and Lysosome‐Targeted PD‐L1 Degradation
Haoxiang Li
Min Hou
Shasha Sun
Jun Cao
Jian‐Hui Jiang
Jianjun He
Advanced Science
Synergistic Remodeling of Tumor Immune Microenvironment via a DNA Nanodevice Integrating STING Activation and Lysosome‐Targeted PD‐L1 Degradation Haoxiang Li Min Hou Shasha Sun Jun Cao Jian‐Hui Jiang Jianjun He Advanced Science ABSTRACT The cGAS‐STING pathway is a cornerstone of innate antitumor immunity; however, its therapeutic potential is often limited by the inefficient cytosolic delivery of agonists and the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). Here, we report a DNA nanostructure‐based platform that simultaneously induces lysosomal degradation of immune checkpoint protein PD‐L1 and activates the STING pathway. We demonstrate that STING activation further enhances PD‐L1 degradation, resulting in strong synergistic immune activation. In murine models of triple‐negative breast cancer, the DNA nanodevice effectively reprograms the TME by enhancing dendritic cell maturation and CD8 + T cell infiltration, resulting in potent suppression of both primary tumor growth and pulmonary metastases. This study establishes a versatile nanoplatform that bridges targeted protein degradation with STING‐mediated innate immune activation, provides a promise strategy for cancer immunotherapy. 10.1002/advs.75855 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Synergistic Remodeling of Tumor Immune Microenvironment via a DNA Nanodevice Integrating STING Activation and Lysosome‐Targeted PD‐L1 Degradation
topic Advanced Science
url https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/advs.75855