Asking the 5 W's for designing next‐generation bioprocessing

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Auteurs principaux: Sangdo Yook, Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira, Raj Sukumar, Jenna Miller, Hal S. Alper
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2026
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author Sangdo Yook
Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira
Raj Sukumar
Jenna Miller
Hal S. Alper
author_facet Sangdo Yook
Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira
Raj Sukumar
Jenna Miller
Hal S. Alper
Sangdo Yook
Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira
Raj Sukumar
Jenna Miller
Hal S. Alper
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Asking the 5 W's for designing next‐generation bioprocessing Sangdo Yook Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira Raj Sukumar Jenna Miller Hal S. Alper AIChE Journal Abstract Biotechnology is expanding beyond traditional, centralized fermentation and toward next‐generation bioprocessing paradigms that emphasize flexible deployment outside the laboratory with application‐specific performance. However, many bioprocesses fail to translate beyond proof‐of‐concept into industrially viable systems because early design decisions are often misaligned with economic, operational, and temporal constraints. In this perspective, we propose the systematic use of the traditional “5 W” questions (Who, What, Where, Why, and When) as a unifying framework for guiding the design of next‐generation bioprocesses. Rather than serving as a checklist, the 5 W's function as a design lens to interrogate host selection, yield constraints, deployment context, purpose, and timing of bioprocesses. Through examples spanning conventional and non‐conventional bioprocesses, we illustrate how neglecting these considerations can yield technically elegant yet operationally irrelevant systems. We argue that early qualitative framing through the 5 W's can reduce costly redesign and accelerate translation of next‐generation biotechnology into industrially relevant applications. 10.1002/aic.70430 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/aic.70430
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_aic_70430
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Asking the 5 W's for designing next‐generation bioprocessing
Sangdo Yook
Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira
Raj Sukumar
Jenna Miller
Hal S. Alper
AIChE Journal
Asking the 5 W's for designing next‐generation bioprocessing Sangdo Yook Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira Raj Sukumar Jenna Miller Hal S. Alper AIChE Journal Abstract Biotechnology is expanding beyond traditional, centralized fermentation and toward next‐generation bioprocessing paradigms that emphasize flexible deployment outside the laboratory with application‐specific performance. However, many bioprocesses fail to translate beyond proof‐of‐concept into industrially viable systems because early design decisions are often misaligned with economic, operational, and temporal constraints. In this perspective, we propose the systematic use of the traditional “5 W” questions (Who, What, Where, Why, and When) as a unifying framework for guiding the design of next‐generation bioprocesses. Rather than serving as a checklist, the 5 W's function as a design lens to interrogate host selection, yield constraints, deployment context, purpose, and timing of bioprocesses. Through examples spanning conventional and non‐conventional bioprocesses, we illustrate how neglecting these considerations can yield technically elegant yet operationally irrelevant systems. We argue that early qualitative framing through the 5 W's can reduce costly redesign and accelerate translation of next‐generation biotechnology into industrially relevant applications. 10.1002/aic.70430 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Asking the 5 W's for designing next‐generation bioprocessing
topic AIChE Journal
url https://aiche.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aic.70430