Preparation and Characterization of Crimped PLA Fibers With Surface Porous Structure to Promote Cell Adhesion and Growth

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Autori principali: Mengzhu Liu, Yanping Zhang, Zhaojie Wang, Biyun Zhou, Tao Chen
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2024
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author Mengzhu Liu
Yanping Zhang
Zhaojie Wang
Biyun Zhou
Tao Chen
author_facet Mengzhu Liu
Yanping Zhang
Zhaojie Wang
Biyun Zhou
Tao Chen
Mengzhu Liu
Yanping Zhang
Zhaojie Wang
Biyun Zhou
Tao Chen
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Preparation and Characterization of Crimped PLA Fibers With Surface Porous Structure to Promote Cell Adhesion and Growth Mengzhu Liu Yanping Zhang Zhaojie Wang Biyun Zhou Tao Chen Journal of Applied Polymer Science ABSTRACTElectrospun fibrous scaffolds are widely used in vascular tissue engineering because they are able to mimic the organizational structure and biological function of a natural extracellular matrix. Improving the topological structure and mechanical properties of electrospun fibrous scaffolds is crucial for achieving good interaction between cells and materials. Herein, oriented polylactic acid (PLA) fibers with surface porous structure were prepared by electrospinning. The orientation degree of the surface porous structure (84.77° ± 5.61°) was highly consistent with the orientation degree of the fiber (83.66° ± 7.31°), which improved the porosity of the fiber and promoted the adhesion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Then, by heat treatment, oriented PLA fibers with a surface porous structure were formed into a crimped state, which mimics the crimped structure and nonlinear mechanical properties of the elastic fibers within the blood vessel wall. The crimped PLA fibers with surface porous structure significantly improved the aspect ratio of HUVECs and promoted HUVECs‐oriented growth, which shows certain potential applications in vascular tissue engineering. 10.1002/app.56540 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.56540
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_app_56540
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Preparation and Characterization of Crimped PLA Fibers With Surface Porous Structure to Promote Cell Adhesion and Growth
Mengzhu Liu
Yanping Zhang
Zhaojie Wang
Biyun Zhou
Tao Chen
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Preparation and Characterization of Crimped PLA Fibers With Surface Porous Structure to Promote Cell Adhesion and Growth Mengzhu Liu Yanping Zhang Zhaojie Wang Biyun Zhou Tao Chen Journal of Applied Polymer Science ABSTRACTElectrospun fibrous scaffolds are widely used in vascular tissue engineering because they are able to mimic the organizational structure and biological function of a natural extracellular matrix. Improving the topological structure and mechanical properties of electrospun fibrous scaffolds is crucial for achieving good interaction between cells and materials. Herein, oriented polylactic acid (PLA) fibers with surface porous structure were prepared by electrospinning. The orientation degree of the surface porous structure (84.77° ± 5.61°) was highly consistent with the orientation degree of the fiber (83.66° ± 7.31°), which improved the porosity of the fiber and promoted the adhesion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Then, by heat treatment, oriented PLA fibers with a surface porous structure were formed into a crimped state, which mimics the crimped structure and nonlinear mechanical properties of the elastic fibers within the blood vessel wall. The crimped PLA fibers with surface porous structure significantly improved the aspect ratio of HUVECs and promoted HUVECs‐oriented growth, which shows certain potential applications in vascular tissue engineering. 10.1002/app.56540 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Preparation and Characterization of Crimped PLA Fibers With Surface Porous Structure to Promote Cell Adhesion and Growth
topic Journal of Applied Polymer Science
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.56540