Flexible Gelatin/PVA/LNH Salogels for Synergistic Hygroscopic and Thermal Management

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Main Authors: Chenxiao Yin, Jingrui Sun, Wei Ni, Ling‐Ying Shi
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Chenxiao Yin
Jingrui Sun
Wei Ni
Ling‐Ying Shi
author_facet Chenxiao Yin
Jingrui Sun
Wei Ni
Ling‐Ying Shi
Chenxiao Yin
Jingrui Sun
Wei Ni
Ling‐Ying Shi
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Flexible Gelatin/PVA/LNH Salogels for Synergistic Hygroscopic and Thermal Management Chenxiao Yin Jingrui Sun Wei Ni Ling‐Ying Shi Journal of Applied Polymer Science ABSTRACTWith the global energy shortage and deterioration of the human living environment as well as the increasing demand for personal protective equipment under extreme environments, phase change materials (PCMs) have received much attention due to their excellent energy storage and reusability. Herein, lithium nitrate trihydrate (LNH), one of the particularly promising low‐temperature salt hydrate PCMs, was encapsulated with three‐dimensional (3D) gelatin/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) cross‐linking networks to fabricate flexible, stretchable, and form‐stable phase change salogels. Specifically, the salogels were fabricated by dissolving macromolecular gelatin and PVA in melted LNH and then cross‐linked using 1,4‐butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE). The encapsulation using a 3D cross‐linked polymer network can effectively solve the problems of melting leakage/flowing and water‐loss drying/hygroscopic deliquescence of LNH. The results showed that the gelatin/PVA/LNH salogels exhibit good form stability, high latent heat (~170.9 J g−1), and excellent hygroscopic properties with the saturation water absorption of dry gels up to 1.730 g g−1. Meanwhile, the gelatin/PVA/LNH salogels show good mechanical properties, and their elongation at break could reach 1086%. Therefore, these hygroscopic phase change salogels are expected to be applicable in wearable devices for human low‐temperature thermal and humidity management. 10.1002/app.57166 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.57166
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Flexible Gelatin/PVA/LNH Salogels for Synergistic Hygroscopic and Thermal Management
Chenxiao Yin
Jingrui Sun
Wei Ni
Ling‐Ying Shi
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Flexible Gelatin/PVA/LNH Salogels for Synergistic Hygroscopic and Thermal Management Chenxiao Yin Jingrui Sun Wei Ni Ling‐Ying Shi Journal of Applied Polymer Science ABSTRACTWith the global energy shortage and deterioration of the human living environment as well as the increasing demand for personal protective equipment under extreme environments, phase change materials (PCMs) have received much attention due to their excellent energy storage and reusability. Herein, lithium nitrate trihydrate (LNH), one of the particularly promising low‐temperature salt hydrate PCMs, was encapsulated with three‐dimensional (3D) gelatin/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) cross‐linking networks to fabricate flexible, stretchable, and form‐stable phase change salogels. Specifically, the salogels were fabricated by dissolving macromolecular gelatin and PVA in melted LNH and then cross‐linked using 1,4‐butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE). The encapsulation using a 3D cross‐linked polymer network can effectively solve the problems of melting leakage/flowing and water‐loss drying/hygroscopic deliquescence of LNH. The results showed that the gelatin/PVA/LNH salogels exhibit good form stability, high latent heat (~170.9 J g−1), and excellent hygroscopic properties with the saturation water absorption of dry gels up to 1.730 g g−1. Meanwhile, the gelatin/PVA/LNH salogels show good mechanical properties, and their elongation at break could reach 1086%. Therefore, these hygroscopic phase change salogels are expected to be applicable in wearable devices for human low‐temperature thermal and humidity management. 10.1002/app.57166 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Flexible Gelatin/PVA/LNH Salogels for Synergistic Hygroscopic and Thermal Management
topic Journal of Applied Polymer Science
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.57166