Bathymetric LiDAR and Semi‐Automated Feature Extraction Assist Underwater Archaeological Surveys

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Hauptverfasser: Dylan S. Davis, Jessica W. Cook Hale, Nathan L. Hale, Trevor Z. Johnston, Matthew C. Sanger
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2024
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author Dylan S. Davis
Jessica W. Cook Hale
Nathan L. Hale
Trevor Z. Johnston
Matthew C. Sanger
author_facet Dylan S. Davis
Jessica W. Cook Hale
Nathan L. Hale
Trevor Z. Johnston
Matthew C. Sanger
Dylan S. Davis
Jessica W. Cook Hale
Nathan L. Hale
Trevor Z. Johnston
Matthew C. Sanger
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Bathymetric LiDAR and Semi‐Automated Feature Extraction Assist Underwater Archaeological Surveys Dylan S. Davis Jessica W. Cook Hale Nathan L. Hale Trevor Z. Johnston Matthew C. Sanger Archaeological Prospection ABSTRACTCritical data concerning key developments in global human history now lie submerged on continental shelves where investigations confront significant challenges. Whereas underwater excavations and surveys are expensive and weather dependent and require specialized training and equipment, remote sensing methods can improve chances for success offshore. A refinement in one method, a semi‐automated analysis protocol that can help to identify Pleistocene and Holocene era archaeological deposits in bathymetric LiDAR datasets, is presented here. This method employs contour mapping to identify potential archaeological features in shallow water environments in Apalachee Bay, Florida. This method successfully re‐identified multiple previously recorded archaeological sites in the study region and detected at least four previously undocumented archaeological sites. These results suggest that this procedure can expand on methods to identify and record submerged archaeological deposits in sediment‐starved, shallow‐water environments. 10.1002/arp.1939 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/arp.1939
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_arp_1939
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Bathymetric LiDAR and Semi‐Automated Feature Extraction Assist Underwater Archaeological Surveys
Dylan S. Davis
Jessica W. Cook Hale
Nathan L. Hale
Trevor Z. Johnston
Matthew C. Sanger
Archaeological Prospection
Bathymetric LiDAR and Semi‐Automated Feature Extraction Assist Underwater Archaeological Surveys Dylan S. Davis Jessica W. Cook Hale Nathan L. Hale Trevor Z. Johnston Matthew C. Sanger Archaeological Prospection ABSTRACTCritical data concerning key developments in global human history now lie submerged on continental shelves where investigations confront significant challenges. Whereas underwater excavations and surveys are expensive and weather dependent and require specialized training and equipment, remote sensing methods can improve chances for success offshore. A refinement in one method, a semi‐automated analysis protocol that can help to identify Pleistocene and Holocene era archaeological deposits in bathymetric LiDAR datasets, is presented here. This method employs contour mapping to identify potential archaeological features in shallow water environments in Apalachee Bay, Florida. This method successfully re‐identified multiple previously recorded archaeological sites in the study region and detected at least four previously undocumented archaeological sites. These results suggest that this procedure can expand on methods to identify and record submerged archaeological deposits in sediment‐starved, shallow‐water environments. 10.1002/arp.1939 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Bathymetric LiDAR and Semi‐Automated Feature Extraction Assist Underwater Archaeological Surveys
topic Archaeological Prospection
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/arp.1939