Enhancing the Energy Density of Zn‐Ion Capacitors Using Redox‐Active Choline Anthraquinone Electrolyte

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Main Authors: Sumana Brahma, Jonathan Huddleston, Emine Kapancik Ulker, Abhishek Lahiri
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Sumana Brahma
Jonathan Huddleston
Emine Kapancik Ulker
Abhishek Lahiri
author_facet Sumana Brahma
Jonathan Huddleston
Emine Kapancik Ulker
Abhishek Lahiri
Sumana Brahma
Jonathan Huddleston
Emine Kapancik Ulker
Abhishek Lahiri
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Enhancing the Energy Density of Zn‐Ion Capacitors Using Redox‐Active Choline Anthraquinone Electrolyte Sumana Brahma Jonathan Huddleston Emine Kapancik Ulker Abhishek Lahiri Batteries & Supercaps Owing to ease of recyclability, high theoretical capacity (820 mAh g −1 ), safety, facile manufacture, and high energy density, Zinc‐ion capacitors (ZICs) are emerging as promising capacitors and have attracted substantial attention. However, aqueous ZICs frequently encounter several difficulties, comprising low coulombic efficiency, low Zn anode deposition/stripping efficiency, hydrogen evolution, fast capacity decay, and Zn dendrite formation. Hence, to inhibit the formation of Zn dendrites, it is important to tune the electrolyte and the electrode/electrolyte interface. Herein, the key problems are tackled by using choline‐based electrolytes. ZIC with ZnCl 2 in the presence of choline chloride yields good capacity and inhibits Zn dendrite formation due to the adsorption of choline at the interface. To further increase the energy density of the device, redox‐active choline anthraquinone sulphonate (ChAQS) additives are synthesized and incorporated into the ChCl/ZnCl 2 system. The constructed graphene‐based aqueous ZIC with the novel (ChCl/ ChAQS /ZnCl 2 ) electrolyte system shows a high specific capacity of 460 F g −1 and a high energy density of 185 Wh kg −1 at 0.25 A g −1 . These outcomes demonstrate an innovative pathway to fabricate biobased redox electrolytes for emerging sustainable energy storage devices. 10.1002/batt.202500406 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/batt.202500406
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_batt_202500406
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Enhancing the Energy Density of Zn‐Ion Capacitors Using Redox‐Active Choline Anthraquinone Electrolyte
Sumana Brahma
Jonathan Huddleston
Emine Kapancik Ulker
Abhishek Lahiri
Batteries & Supercaps
Enhancing the Energy Density of Zn‐Ion Capacitors Using Redox‐Active Choline Anthraquinone Electrolyte Sumana Brahma Jonathan Huddleston Emine Kapancik Ulker Abhishek Lahiri Batteries & Supercaps Owing to ease of recyclability, high theoretical capacity (820 mAh g −1 ), safety, facile manufacture, and high energy density, Zinc‐ion capacitors (ZICs) are emerging as promising capacitors and have attracted substantial attention. However, aqueous ZICs frequently encounter several difficulties, comprising low coulombic efficiency, low Zn anode deposition/stripping efficiency, hydrogen evolution, fast capacity decay, and Zn dendrite formation. Hence, to inhibit the formation of Zn dendrites, it is important to tune the electrolyte and the electrode/electrolyte interface. Herein, the key problems are tackled by using choline‐based electrolytes. ZIC with ZnCl 2 in the presence of choline chloride yields good capacity and inhibits Zn dendrite formation due to the adsorption of choline at the interface. To further increase the energy density of the device, redox‐active choline anthraquinone sulphonate (ChAQS) additives are synthesized and incorporated into the ChCl/ZnCl 2 system. The constructed graphene‐based aqueous ZIC with the novel (ChCl/ ChAQS /ZnCl 2 ) electrolyte system shows a high specific capacity of 460 F g −1 and a high energy density of 185 Wh kg −1 at 0.25 A g −1 . These outcomes demonstrate an innovative pathway to fabricate biobased redox electrolytes for emerging sustainable energy storage devices. 10.1002/batt.202500406 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Enhancing the Energy Density of Zn‐Ion Capacitors Using Redox‐Active Choline Anthraquinone Electrolyte
topic Batteries & Supercaps
url https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/batt.202500406