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Hauptverfasser: Toshiki Kijima, Atsuko Takada‐Owada, Hiroki Shimoda, Hidetoshi Kokubun, Toshitaka Uematsu, Kohei Takei, Hironori Betsunoh, Masahiro Yashi, Kazuyuki Ishida, Takao Kamai
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Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bco2.488
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author Toshiki Kijima
Atsuko Takada‐Owada
Hiroki Shimoda
Hidetoshi Kokubun
Toshitaka Uematsu
Kohei Takei
Hironori Betsunoh
Masahiro Yashi
Kazuyuki Ishida
Takao Kamai
author_facet Toshiki Kijima
Atsuko Takada‐Owada
Hiroki Shimoda
Hidetoshi Kokubun
Toshitaka Uematsu
Kohei Takei
Hironori Betsunoh
Masahiro Yashi
Kazuyuki Ishida
Takao Kamai
Toshiki Kijima
Atsuko Takada‐Owada
Hiroki Shimoda
Hidetoshi Kokubun
Toshitaka Uematsu
Kohei Takei
Hironori Betsunoh
Masahiro Yashi
Kazuyuki Ishida
Takao Kamai
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Predictive role of ABC transporters in the efficacy of enfortumab vedotin for urothelial carcinoma Toshiki Kijima Atsuko Takada‐Owada Hiroki Shimoda Hidetoshi Kokubun Toshitaka Uematsu Kohei Takei Hironori Betsunoh Masahiro Yashi Kazuyuki Ishida Takao Kamai BJUI Compass AbstractObjectiveTo evaluate the correlation between ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) transporter expression and therapeutic efficacy of enfortumab vedotin (EV), an antibody‐drug conjugate targeting Nectin‐4, in urothelial cancer, as only a few studies have been conducted on this topic.Patients and methodsThis retrospective study included 20 patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC), including bladder and upper urinary tract cancers, who were treated with EV at Dokkyo Medical University Hospital between 2022 and 2024. Immunohistochemical staining was performed on formalin‐fixed, paraffin‐embedded tissue samples. Progression‐free survival (PFS) was estimated using the Kaplan–Meier method, and differences between subgroups (e.g., Nectin‐4 and ABC transporter expression) were compared using the log‐rank test.ResultsImmunohistochemical analysis indicated that tumours with high ABC transporter expression exhibited shorter PFS time and poorer response to EV. Furthermore, a decrease in Nectin‐4 expression and an increase in ABC transporter expression were observed as the disease progressed from non‐muscle‐invasive to muscle‐invasive and metastatic. Patients with Nectin‐4‐positive and ABC transporter‐negative tumours had the longest PFS, underscoring the prognostic significance of these biomarkers.ConclusionTo our knowledge, this study is the first to show a correlation between ABC transporter expression and EV efficacy in urothelial carcinoma. Future research should focus on optimizing treatment strategies based on Nectin‐4 and ABC transporter expression to improve outcomes. 10.1002/bco2.488 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bco2.488
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_bco2_488
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Predictive role of ABC transporters in the efficacy of enfortumab vedotin for urothelial carcinoma
Toshiki Kijima
Atsuko Takada‐Owada
Hiroki Shimoda
Hidetoshi Kokubun
Toshitaka Uematsu
Kohei Takei
Hironori Betsunoh
Masahiro Yashi
Kazuyuki Ishida
Takao Kamai
BJUI Compass
Predictive role of ABC transporters in the efficacy of enfortumab vedotin for urothelial carcinoma Toshiki Kijima Atsuko Takada‐Owada Hiroki Shimoda Hidetoshi Kokubun Toshitaka Uematsu Kohei Takei Hironori Betsunoh Masahiro Yashi Kazuyuki Ishida Takao Kamai BJUI Compass AbstractObjectiveTo evaluate the correlation between ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) transporter expression and therapeutic efficacy of enfortumab vedotin (EV), an antibody‐drug conjugate targeting Nectin‐4, in urothelial cancer, as only a few studies have been conducted on this topic.Patients and methodsThis retrospective study included 20 patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC), including bladder and upper urinary tract cancers, who were treated with EV at Dokkyo Medical University Hospital between 2022 and 2024. Immunohistochemical staining was performed on formalin‐fixed, paraffin‐embedded tissue samples. Progression‐free survival (PFS) was estimated using the Kaplan–Meier method, and differences between subgroups (e.g., Nectin‐4 and ABC transporter expression) were compared using the log‐rank test.ResultsImmunohistochemical analysis indicated that tumours with high ABC transporter expression exhibited shorter PFS time and poorer response to EV. Furthermore, a decrease in Nectin‐4 expression and an increase in ABC transporter expression were observed as the disease progressed from non‐muscle‐invasive to muscle‐invasive and metastatic. Patients with Nectin‐4‐positive and ABC transporter‐negative tumours had the longest PFS, underscoring the prognostic significance of these biomarkers.ConclusionTo our knowledge, this study is the first to show a correlation between ABC transporter expression and EV efficacy in urothelial carcinoma. Future research should focus on optimizing treatment strategies based on Nectin‐4 and ABC transporter expression to improve outcomes. 10.1002/bco2.488 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Predictive role of ABC transporters in the efficacy of enfortumab vedotin for urothelial carcinoma
topic BJUI Compass
url https://bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bco2.488