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Main Authors: Emily L. Casanova, Trenton W. Holliday
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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Online Access:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bies.70100
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author Emily L. Casanova
Trenton W. Holliday
author_facet Emily L. Casanova
Trenton W. Holliday
Emily L. Casanova
Trenton W. Holliday
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Hybrid Legacies: Evolutionary Consequences of Neandertal Introgression and Implications for Autism Emily L. Casanova Trenton W. Holliday BioEssays ABSTRACT Recent work has shown that a subset of Neandertal‐derived single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) seems to be playing roles in autism susceptibility. We review this exciting research, as well as the known history of human migrations and interbreeding events between Homo sapiens and Neandertals, all while placing the current work within the context of hybrid dysgenesis and genetic incompatibilities. In addition to these “pushing” factors (purifying selection), we also explore potential “pulling” factors (positive selection), such as antagonistic pleiotropy and balanced polymorphism, which may influence the retention of otherwise weakly deleterious variants within the modern human genome. This work, along with other studies exploring associations between Neandertal‐derived alleles and other neurodivergent conditions, has significant implications for human brain evolution as well as modern human health. 10.1002/bies.70100 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bies.70100
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Hybrid Legacies: Evolutionary Consequences of Neandertal Introgression and Implications for Autism
Emily L. Casanova
Trenton W. Holliday
BioEssays
Hybrid Legacies: Evolutionary Consequences of Neandertal Introgression and Implications for Autism Emily L. Casanova Trenton W. Holliday BioEssays ABSTRACT Recent work has shown that a subset of Neandertal‐derived single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) seems to be playing roles in autism susceptibility. We review this exciting research, as well as the known history of human migrations and interbreeding events between Homo sapiens and Neandertals, all while placing the current work within the context of hybrid dysgenesis and genetic incompatibilities. In addition to these “pushing” factors (purifying selection), we also explore potential “pulling” factors (positive selection), such as antagonistic pleiotropy and balanced polymorphism, which may influence the retention of otherwise weakly deleterious variants within the modern human genome. This work, along with other studies exploring associations between Neandertal‐derived alleles and other neurodivergent conditions, has significant implications for human brain evolution as well as modern human health. 10.1002/bies.70100 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Hybrid Legacies: Evolutionary Consequences of Neandertal Introgression and Implications for Autism
topic BioEssays
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bies.70100