Achieving Fluorescent Colour Tunability in High‐Luminescence MOF‐76 via Hydrothermal Annealing and Lanthanide Ions Co‐Doping

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Main Authors: Weijun Gui, Suhang Wu, Yanghui Liu, Lu Gan, Xianmin Zhang, Miroslav Almáši, Xiaohang Zhang
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2026
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author Weijun Gui
Suhang Wu
Yanghui Liu
Lu Gan
Xianmin Zhang
Miroslav Almáši
Xiaohang Zhang
author_facet Weijun Gui
Suhang Wu
Yanghui Liu
Lu Gan
Xianmin Zhang
Miroslav Almáši
Xiaohang Zhang
Weijun Gui
Suhang Wu
Yanghui Liu
Lu Gan
Xianmin Zhang
Miroslav Almáši
Xiaohang Zhang
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Achieving Fluorescent Colour Tunability in High‐Luminescence MOF‐76 via Hydrothermal Annealing and Lanthanide Ions Co‐Doping Weijun Gui Suhang Wu Yanghui Liu Lu Gan Xianmin Zhang Miroslav Almáši Xiaohang Zhang Luminescence ABSTRACT To date, most luminescence studies on MOF‐76 have focused on tetragonal Tb 3+ ‐doped and Tb 3+ /Eu 3+ co‐doped systems. In this work, MOF‐76(Gd, Dy) and MOF‐76(Gd, Tb, Dy, Eu) were synthesised for the first time and subsequently subjected to hydrothermal annealing in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a dispersant. Annealing induced a tetragonal → monoclinic phase transition in MOF‐76 and transformed the morphology from rods into highly crystalline, transparent nanosheets. As a result, the emission intensity of annealed MOF‐76(Gd 0.98 , Dy 0.02 ) increased by approximately 25‐fold and its photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) improved from 2.33% to 18.60%. These enhancements enabled the combination of hydrothermal annealing with a lanthanide co‐doping strategy to achieve precisely tunable, highly luminescent colours in the multi‐doped MOF‐76(Gd, Tb, Dy, Eu) system. In the annealed materials ( a MOFs), efficient Tb 3+  → Dy 3+ and Dy 3+  → Eu 3+ energy transfer pathways were identified. Owing to their high luminescence and colour tunability, the resulting materials demonstrated practical applicability in colour‐tunable fluorescent anti‐counterfeiting and, when combined with N‐CDs@starch, in white‐light‐emitting LED devices. 10.1002/bio.70421 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bio.70421
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Achieving Fluorescent Colour Tunability in High‐Luminescence MOF‐76 via Hydrothermal Annealing and Lanthanide Ions Co‐Doping
Weijun Gui
Suhang Wu
Yanghui Liu
Lu Gan
Xianmin Zhang
Miroslav Almáši
Xiaohang Zhang
Luminescence
Achieving Fluorescent Colour Tunability in High‐Luminescence MOF‐76 via Hydrothermal Annealing and Lanthanide Ions Co‐Doping Weijun Gui Suhang Wu Yanghui Liu Lu Gan Xianmin Zhang Miroslav Almáši Xiaohang Zhang Luminescence ABSTRACT To date, most luminescence studies on MOF‐76 have focused on tetragonal Tb 3+ ‐doped and Tb 3+ /Eu 3+ co‐doped systems. In this work, MOF‐76(Gd, Dy) and MOF‐76(Gd, Tb, Dy, Eu) were synthesised for the first time and subsequently subjected to hydrothermal annealing in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a dispersant. Annealing induced a tetragonal → monoclinic phase transition in MOF‐76 and transformed the morphology from rods into highly crystalline, transparent nanosheets. As a result, the emission intensity of annealed MOF‐76(Gd 0.98 , Dy 0.02 ) increased by approximately 25‐fold and its photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) improved from 2.33% to 18.60%. These enhancements enabled the combination of hydrothermal annealing with a lanthanide co‐doping strategy to achieve precisely tunable, highly luminescent colours in the multi‐doped MOF‐76(Gd, Tb, Dy, Eu) system. In the annealed materials ( a MOFs), efficient Tb 3+  → Dy 3+ and Dy 3+  → Eu 3+ energy transfer pathways were identified. Owing to their high luminescence and colour tunability, the resulting materials demonstrated practical applicability in colour‐tunable fluorescent anti‐counterfeiting and, when combined with N‐CDs@starch, in white‐light‐emitting LED devices. 10.1002/bio.70421 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Achieving Fluorescent Colour Tunability in High‐Luminescence MOF‐76 via Hydrothermal Annealing and Lanthanide Ions Co‐Doping
topic Luminescence
url https://analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bio.70421