A robust multinutrient kinetic model for enhanced lutein and biomass yields in mixotrophic microalgae cultivation: A step towards successful large‐scale productions

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Autori principali: Jihed Bentahar, Jean‐Sébastien Deschênes
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Pubblicazione: Wiley 2024
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author Jihed Bentahar
Jean‐Sébastien Deschênes
author_facet Jihed Bentahar
Jean‐Sébastien Deschênes
Jihed Bentahar
Jean‐Sébastien Deschênes
collection Wiley Open Access
contents A robust multinutrient kinetic model for enhanced lutein and biomass yields in mixotrophic microalgae cultivation: A step towards successful large‐scale productions Jihed Bentahar Jean‐Sébastien Deschênes Biotechnology and Bioengineering AbstractMixotrophic cultivation holds great promise to significantly enhance the productivities of biomass and valuable metabolites from microalgae. In this study, a new kinetic model is developed, explicitly describing the effect of the most influential environmental factors on both biomass growth and the production of the high‐value product lutein. This extensive study of multinutrient kinetics for Tetradesmus obliquus in a mixotrophic regime covers various nutritional conditions. Crucial nutrients governing the model include nitrate, phosphate, and glucose. Using seven state variables and 13 unknown parameters, the model's accuracy was ensured through a well‐designed two‐factor, four‐level experimental setup, providing ample data for reliable calibration and validation. Results accurately predict dynamic concentration profiles for all validation experiments, revealing broad applicability. Optimizing nitrogen availability led to significant increases in biomass (up to fourfold) and lutein production (up to 12‐fold), with observed maximum biomass concentration of 6.80 g L−1 and lutein reaching 25.58 mg L−1. Noticeably, the model exhibits a maximum specific growth rate of 4.03 day−1, surpassing reported values for photoautotrophic and heterotrophic conditions, suggesting synergistic effects. Valuable guidance is provided for applying the method to various microalgal species and results are large‐scale production‐ready. Future work will exploit these results to develop real‐time photobioreactor operation strategies. 10.1002/bit.28663 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bit.28663
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle A robust multinutrient kinetic model for enhanced lutein and biomass yields in mixotrophic microalgae cultivation: A step towards successful large‐scale productions
Jihed Bentahar
Jean‐Sébastien Deschênes
Biotechnology and Bioengineering
A robust multinutrient kinetic model for enhanced lutein and biomass yields in mixotrophic microalgae cultivation: A step towards successful large‐scale productions Jihed Bentahar Jean‐Sébastien Deschênes Biotechnology and Bioengineering AbstractMixotrophic cultivation holds great promise to significantly enhance the productivities of biomass and valuable metabolites from microalgae. In this study, a new kinetic model is developed, explicitly describing the effect of the most influential environmental factors on both biomass growth and the production of the high‐value product lutein. This extensive study of multinutrient kinetics for Tetradesmus obliquus in a mixotrophic regime covers various nutritional conditions. Crucial nutrients governing the model include nitrate, phosphate, and glucose. Using seven state variables and 13 unknown parameters, the model's accuracy was ensured through a well‐designed two‐factor, four‐level experimental setup, providing ample data for reliable calibration and validation. Results accurately predict dynamic concentration profiles for all validation experiments, revealing broad applicability. Optimizing nitrogen availability led to significant increases in biomass (up to fourfold) and lutein production (up to 12‐fold), with observed maximum biomass concentration of 6.80 g L−1 and lutein reaching 25.58 mg L−1. Noticeably, the model exhibits a maximum specific growth rate of 4.03 day−1, surpassing reported values for photoautotrophic and heterotrophic conditions, suggesting synergistic effects. Valuable guidance is provided for applying the method to various microalgal species and results are large‐scale production‐ready. Future work will exploit these results to develop real‐time photobioreactor operation strategies. 10.1002/bit.28663 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title A robust multinutrient kinetic model for enhanced lutein and biomass yields in mixotrophic microalgae cultivation: A step towards successful large‐scale productions
topic Biotechnology and Bioengineering
url https://analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bit.28663