Challenges of Managing Acute Coronary Syndromes in Patients With Congenital Single Coronary Artery

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Autori principali: Mohamed Elghrabawy, Ayman Helal, Mohamed Alama, Nancy Wassef, Mohsin Farooq
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2026
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author Mohamed Elghrabawy
Ayman Helal
Mohamed Alama
Nancy Wassef
Mohsin Farooq
author_facet Mohamed Elghrabawy
Ayman Helal
Mohamed Alama
Nancy Wassef
Mohsin Farooq
Mohamed Elghrabawy
Ayman Helal
Mohamed Alama
Nancy Wassef
Mohsin Farooq
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Challenges of Managing Acute Coronary Syndromes in Patients With Congenital Single Coronary Artery Mohamed Elghrabawy Ayman Helal Mohamed Alama Nancy Wassef Mohsin Farooq Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions ABSTRACT Single coronary artery (SCA) is a rare congenital disorder representing 0.024%−0.066% of the population. Patients with SCA presenting with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) pose diagnostic and treatment challenges. This case series demonstrates the clinical diversity and management challenges of three patients with SCA. The first patient is a 58‐year‐old gentleman who presented with non‐ST‐elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and was found to have an anomalous right coronary artery (RCA) originating from the left coronary artery, he had percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to a severe lesion in the left circumflex artery (LCX). The second patient is a 77‐year‐old male admitted with type 2 NSTEMI. His CT coronary angiogram (CTCA) demonstrated a Lipton Group II SCA with an inter‐arterial course; this patient was treated medically. The third patient is a 55‐year‐old man who was admitted with inferior ST‐elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The RCA as a possible culprit artery could not be visualized. He had primary PCI to an occluded LCX which continue to supply the RCA (Lipton Group I SCA, congenitally absent RCA). SCA can manifest with a wide range of clinical presentations. And can be very challenging; particularly in STEMI. CTCA has an essential role in providing a definitive diagnosis and anatomical classification in non‐urgent presentations. Treatment should be individualized according to presentation and anatomical variation. 10.1002/ccd.70591 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ccd.70591
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spellingShingle Challenges of Managing Acute Coronary Syndromes in Patients With Congenital Single Coronary Artery
Mohamed Elghrabawy
Ayman Helal
Mohamed Alama
Nancy Wassef
Mohsin Farooq
Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions
Challenges of Managing Acute Coronary Syndromes in Patients With Congenital Single Coronary Artery Mohamed Elghrabawy Ayman Helal Mohamed Alama Nancy Wassef Mohsin Farooq Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions ABSTRACT Single coronary artery (SCA) is a rare congenital disorder representing 0.024%−0.066% of the population. Patients with SCA presenting with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) pose diagnostic and treatment challenges. This case series demonstrates the clinical diversity and management challenges of three patients with SCA. The first patient is a 58‐year‐old gentleman who presented with non‐ST‐elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and was found to have an anomalous right coronary artery (RCA) originating from the left coronary artery, he had percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to a severe lesion in the left circumflex artery (LCX). The second patient is a 77‐year‐old male admitted with type 2 NSTEMI. His CT coronary angiogram (CTCA) demonstrated a Lipton Group II SCA with an inter‐arterial course; this patient was treated medically. The third patient is a 55‐year‐old man who was admitted with inferior ST‐elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The RCA as a possible culprit artery could not be visualized. He had primary PCI to an occluded LCX which continue to supply the RCA (Lipton Group I SCA, congenitally absent RCA). SCA can manifest with a wide range of clinical presentations. And can be very challenging; particularly in STEMI. CTCA has an essential role in providing a definitive diagnosis and anatomical classification in non‐urgent presentations. Treatment should be individualized according to presentation and anatomical variation. 10.1002/ccd.70591 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Challenges of Managing Acute Coronary Syndromes in Patients With Congenital Single Coronary Artery
topic Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ccd.70591