Mapping Schema Modes in Voice Hearers: Investigating the Role of Schema Modes in Voice Hearers' Experience

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Branda Newton, Petra Skeffington, Caitlin Reddyhough, Christopher W. Lee, Arnoud Arntz, Georgie Paulik
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1867014205221109760
author Branda Newton
Petra Skeffington
Caitlin Reddyhough
Christopher W. Lee
Arnoud Arntz
Georgie Paulik
author_facet Branda Newton
Petra Skeffington
Caitlin Reddyhough
Christopher W. Lee
Arnoud Arntz
Georgie Paulik
Branda Newton
Petra Skeffington
Caitlin Reddyhough
Christopher W. Lee
Arnoud Arntz
Georgie Paulik
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Mapping Schema Modes in Voice Hearers: Investigating the Role of Schema Modes in Voice Hearers' Experience Branda Newton Petra Skeffington Caitlin Reddyhough Christopher W. Lee Arnoud Arntz Georgie Paulik Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy ABSTRACT Auditory verbal hallucinations, or hearing voices, occur across various mental health conditions and can vary widely in distress and content. Understanding the factors that influence these experiences is essential for effective therapy. Schema therapy, particularly its concept of schema modes, offers a framework to explore how emotional states and coping strategies shape the nature and distress of voice hearing. Despite this, there is limited research on the relationship between schema modes and voice‐hearing experiences. This study aimed to address this gap by developing a schema mode profile for transdiagnostic voice hearers, and investigating whether schema modes predict voice‐related distress and positive or negative voice‐related content. The study included 76 voice hearers who completed assessments of their voices and schema modes. The schema mode scores in voice hearers were generally elevated compared to nonclinical and Axis I populations (e.g., those with anxiety or depressive disorders) and closely mirrored those of Axis II populations (e.g., personality disorders). The greatest elevations compared to Axis I patients were observed in the Vulnerable Child, Impulsive Child, Detached Protector, Bully and Attack and Punitive Parent modes. Regression analyses showed that Vulnerable Child mode significantly predicted greater voice‐related distress. For negative voice content, both the Vulnerable Child and Detached Self‐Soother modes were associated with an increased negativity. For positive voice content, the Happy Child and Enraged Child modes were positive predictors, while the Detached Self‐Soother was negatively associated with positive voice experiences. These findings suggest schema modes may play a role in voice‐hearing experiences, offering promising avenues for schema therapy interventions and future research. 10.1002/cpp.70256 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cpp.70256
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_cpp_70256
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Mapping Schema Modes in Voice Hearers: Investigating the Role of Schema Modes in Voice Hearers' Experience
Branda Newton
Petra Skeffington
Caitlin Reddyhough
Christopher W. Lee
Arnoud Arntz
Georgie Paulik
Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy
Mapping Schema Modes in Voice Hearers: Investigating the Role of Schema Modes in Voice Hearers' Experience Branda Newton Petra Skeffington Caitlin Reddyhough Christopher W. Lee Arnoud Arntz Georgie Paulik Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy ABSTRACT Auditory verbal hallucinations, or hearing voices, occur across various mental health conditions and can vary widely in distress and content. Understanding the factors that influence these experiences is essential for effective therapy. Schema therapy, particularly its concept of schema modes, offers a framework to explore how emotional states and coping strategies shape the nature and distress of voice hearing. Despite this, there is limited research on the relationship between schema modes and voice‐hearing experiences. This study aimed to address this gap by developing a schema mode profile for transdiagnostic voice hearers, and investigating whether schema modes predict voice‐related distress and positive or negative voice‐related content. The study included 76 voice hearers who completed assessments of their voices and schema modes. The schema mode scores in voice hearers were generally elevated compared to nonclinical and Axis I populations (e.g., those with anxiety or depressive disorders) and closely mirrored those of Axis II populations (e.g., personality disorders). The greatest elevations compared to Axis I patients were observed in the Vulnerable Child, Impulsive Child, Detached Protector, Bully and Attack and Punitive Parent modes. Regression analyses showed that Vulnerable Child mode significantly predicted greater voice‐related distress. For negative voice content, both the Vulnerable Child and Detached Self‐Soother modes were associated with an increased negativity. For positive voice content, the Happy Child and Enraged Child modes were positive predictors, while the Detached Self‐Soother was negatively associated with positive voice experiences. These findings suggest schema modes may play a role in voice‐hearing experiences, offering promising avenues for schema therapy interventions and future research. 10.1002/cpp.70256 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
title Mapping Schema Modes in Voice Hearers: Investigating the Role of Schema Modes in Voice Hearers' Experience
topic Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cpp.70256