Carbon Dioxide as a Sustainable Reagent in Circular Hydrometallurgy

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Autori principali: Rodolfo Marin Rivera, Koen Binnemans
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2024
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author Rodolfo Marin Rivera
Koen Binnemans
author_facet Rodolfo Marin Rivera
Koen Binnemans
Rodolfo Marin Rivera
Koen Binnemans
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Carbon Dioxide as a Sustainable Reagent in Circular Hydrometallurgy Rodolfo Marin Rivera Koen Binnemans ChemSusChem AbstractThis review highlights the use of CO2 as a reagent in hydrometallurgy, with emphasis on the new concept of circular hydrometallurgy. It is shown how waste CO2 can be utilised in hydrometallurgical operations for pH control or regeneration of acids for leaching. Metal‐rich raffinate solutions generated after removal of the valuable metals can serve as feedstocks for mineral carbonation, providing alternative avenues for CO2 sequestration. Furthermore, CO2 can also be used as a renewable feedstock for the production of chemical reagents that can find applications in hydrometallurgy as lixiviant, as precipitation reagent or for pH control. Mineral carbonation can be combined with chemical reactions involving metal complexation reagents, as well as with solvent extraction processes for the concurrent precipitation of metal carbonates and acid regeneration. An outlook for future research in the area is also presented. 10.1002/cssc.202400931 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cssc.202400931
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_cssc_202400931
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Carbon Dioxide as a Sustainable Reagent in Circular Hydrometallurgy
Rodolfo Marin Rivera
Koen Binnemans
ChemSusChem
Carbon Dioxide as a Sustainable Reagent in Circular Hydrometallurgy Rodolfo Marin Rivera Koen Binnemans ChemSusChem AbstractThis review highlights the use of CO2 as a reagent in hydrometallurgy, with emphasis on the new concept of circular hydrometallurgy. It is shown how waste CO2 can be utilised in hydrometallurgical operations for pH control or regeneration of acids for leaching. Metal‐rich raffinate solutions generated after removal of the valuable metals can serve as feedstocks for mineral carbonation, providing alternative avenues for CO2 sequestration. Furthermore, CO2 can also be used as a renewable feedstock for the production of chemical reagents that can find applications in hydrometallurgy as lixiviant, as precipitation reagent or for pH control. Mineral carbonation can be combined with chemical reactions involving metal complexation reagents, as well as with solvent extraction processes for the concurrent precipitation of metal carbonates and acid regeneration. An outlook for future research in the area is also presented. 10.1002/cssc.202400931 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Carbon Dioxide as a Sustainable Reagent in Circular Hydrometallurgy
topic ChemSusChem
url https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cssc.202400931