Probing MnO 2 Cycling Stability in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries using Chemical Strain Analysis

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Main Authors: Shasha Chen, Xiaoying Long, Faysal MD, Kailong Hu, Kaikai Li
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Shasha Chen
Xiaoying Long
Faysal MD
Kailong Hu
Kaikai Li
author_facet Shasha Chen
Xiaoying Long
Faysal MD
Kailong Hu
Kaikai Li
Shasha Chen
Xiaoying Long
Faysal MD
Kailong Hu
Kaikai Li
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Probing MnO 2 Cycling Stability in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries using Chemical Strain Analysis Shasha Chen Xiaoying Long Faysal MD Kailong Hu Kaikai Li ChemSusChem The mechanical degradation of cathodes during charge–discharge cycling poses a critical limitation to the cycle life of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs). Although the degradation of MnO 2 cathodes has been extensively investigated, the underlying reaction mechanisms have long remained a subject of debate, and the associated mechanical evolution during cycling is still poorly understood. In this work, a comprehensive investigation of electrochemical phase transitions and chemical strain evolution in δ‐MnO 2 cathode is presented using a custom‐built in situ strain testing system based on digital image correlation. The results reveal that the discharge–charge mechanism of δ‐MnO 2 proceeds through initial cointercalation of H + and Zn 2+ causing elastic deformation, followed by phase transformation to ZnMn 2 O 4 . During charging, this phase transformation coupled with ZnMn 3 O 7 formation induces irreversible plastic deformation, generating substantial residual strain and cathode volume expansion. Increasing current density can effectively reduce residual strain by suppressing phase transformation, thereby enhancing electrode cycling stability. 10.1002/cssc.202501270 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cssc.202501270
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_cssc_202501270
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Probing MnO 2 Cycling Stability in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries using Chemical Strain Analysis
Shasha Chen
Xiaoying Long
Faysal MD
Kailong Hu
Kaikai Li
ChemSusChem
Probing MnO 2 Cycling Stability in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries using Chemical Strain Analysis Shasha Chen Xiaoying Long Faysal MD Kailong Hu Kaikai Li ChemSusChem The mechanical degradation of cathodes during charge–discharge cycling poses a critical limitation to the cycle life of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs). Although the degradation of MnO 2 cathodes has been extensively investigated, the underlying reaction mechanisms have long remained a subject of debate, and the associated mechanical evolution during cycling is still poorly understood. In this work, a comprehensive investigation of electrochemical phase transitions and chemical strain evolution in δ‐MnO 2 cathode is presented using a custom‐built in situ strain testing system based on digital image correlation. The results reveal that the discharge–charge mechanism of δ‐MnO 2 proceeds through initial cointercalation of H + and Zn 2+ causing elastic deformation, followed by phase transformation to ZnMn 2 O 4 . During charging, this phase transformation coupled with ZnMn 3 O 7 formation induces irreversible plastic deformation, generating substantial residual strain and cathode volume expansion. Increasing current density can effectively reduce residual strain by suppressing phase transformation, thereby enhancing electrode cycling stability. 10.1002/cssc.202501270 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Probing MnO 2 Cycling Stability in Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries using Chemical Strain Analysis
topic ChemSusChem
url https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cssc.202501270