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Main Authors: Yibo Fu, Jiping Mu, Zhenzhen Wang, Yunlei Shi, Zhiyong Li
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2026
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Online Access:https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cssc.70633
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author Yibo Fu
Jiping Mu
Zhenzhen Wang
Yunlei Shi
Zhiyong Li
author_facet Yibo Fu
Jiping Mu
Zhenzhen Wang
Yunlei Shi
Zhiyong Li
Yibo Fu
Jiping Mu
Zhenzhen Wang
Yunlei Shi
Zhiyong Li
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Synergistic Polar Sites in Hydroxyl‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Frameworks Enable Efficient Ammonia Adsorption and Selective Separation Yibo Fu Jiping Mu Zhenzhen Wang Yunlei Shi Zhiyong Li ChemSusChem In designing covalent organic frameworks (COFs) for ammonia adsorption, adding polar functional groups is a common strategy to improve uptake. However, the interplay between functionalization, stability, and crystallinity often limits performance, making it difficult to rationally design effective COF adsorbents. So far, clear guidelines for tailoring COFs for ammonia adsorption are still lacking. Herein, a series of COF‐xOH ( x  = 0, 1, 2, 3) bearing halogen and hydrazide groups were systematically engineered with varying numbers of hydroxyl sites and evaluated for their ammonia adsorption performance. Remarkably, the ammonia uptakes of COF‐xOH increase progressively to 5.18, 7.83, 9.24, and 12.50 mmol g −1 , exhibiting a linear correlation with the number of hydroxyl sites, while crystallinity exerts only a minor influence. COF‐3OH shows superior ammonia adsorption at 25.0°C and 1.0 bar, outperforming most reported COFs, and exhibits high selectivity in separating ammonia from low‐concentration gas mixtures, demonstrating its potential as an efficient adsorbent for ammonia‐containing tail gas in Haber–Bosch processes. The adsorption mechanism is primarily governed by synergistic interactions among multiple polar functional sites. This work not only presents a top‐tier COF‐based ammonia adsorbent but also establishes a general strategy for the functionalization‐driven design of porous materials for gas capture and separation. 10.1002/cssc.70633 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cssc.70633
format Artículo Open Access
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Synergistic Polar Sites in Hydroxyl‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Frameworks Enable Efficient Ammonia Adsorption and Selective Separation
Yibo Fu
Jiping Mu
Zhenzhen Wang
Yunlei Shi
Zhiyong Li
ChemSusChem
Synergistic Polar Sites in Hydroxyl‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Frameworks Enable Efficient Ammonia Adsorption and Selective Separation Yibo Fu Jiping Mu Zhenzhen Wang Yunlei Shi Zhiyong Li ChemSusChem In designing covalent organic frameworks (COFs) for ammonia adsorption, adding polar functional groups is a common strategy to improve uptake. However, the interplay between functionalization, stability, and crystallinity often limits performance, making it difficult to rationally design effective COF adsorbents. So far, clear guidelines for tailoring COFs for ammonia adsorption are still lacking. Herein, a series of COF‐xOH ( x  = 0, 1, 2, 3) bearing halogen and hydrazide groups were systematically engineered with varying numbers of hydroxyl sites and evaluated for their ammonia adsorption performance. Remarkably, the ammonia uptakes of COF‐xOH increase progressively to 5.18, 7.83, 9.24, and 12.50 mmol g −1 , exhibiting a linear correlation with the number of hydroxyl sites, while crystallinity exerts only a minor influence. COF‐3OH shows superior ammonia adsorption at 25.0°C and 1.0 bar, outperforming most reported COFs, and exhibits high selectivity in separating ammonia from low‐concentration gas mixtures, demonstrating its potential as an efficient adsorbent for ammonia‐containing tail gas in Haber–Bosch processes. The adsorption mechanism is primarily governed by synergistic interactions among multiple polar functional sites. This work not only presents a top‐tier COF‐based ammonia adsorbent but also establishes a general strategy for the functionalization‐driven design of porous materials for gas capture and separation. 10.1002/cssc.70633 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Synergistic Polar Sites in Hydroxyl‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Frameworks Enable Efficient Ammonia Adsorption and Selective Separation
topic ChemSusChem
url https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cssc.70633