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Main Authors: Wibawa Hendra Saputera, Rayhan Kemal Yaasir, Risa Eridani Br Pardede, Adhitya Gandaryus Saputro, Muhammad Haris Mahyuddin, Kenta Hongo, Adhi Satriyatama, Denny Gunawan, Kaiwen Sun, Alexander Macmillan, Quang Thien Luong, Singgih Wibowo, Osi Arutanti, Aditya Farhan Arif, Dwiwahju Sasongko, Hary Devianto
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2026
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Online Access:https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cssc.70738
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author Wibawa Hendra Saputera
Rayhan Kemal Yaasir
Risa Eridani Br Pardede
Adhitya Gandaryus Saputro
Muhammad Haris Mahyuddin
Kenta Hongo
Adhi Satriyatama
Denny Gunawan
Kaiwen Sun
Alexander Macmillan
Quang Thien Luong
Singgih Wibowo
Osi Arutanti
Aditya Farhan Arif
Dwiwahju Sasongko
Hary Devianto
author_facet Wibawa Hendra Saputera
Rayhan Kemal Yaasir
Risa Eridani Br Pardede
Adhitya Gandaryus Saputro
Muhammad Haris Mahyuddin
Kenta Hongo
Adhi Satriyatama
Denny Gunawan
Kaiwen Sun
Alexander Macmillan
Quang Thien Luong
Singgih Wibowo
Osi Arutanti
Aditya Farhan Arif
Dwiwahju Sasongko
Hary Devianto
Wibawa Hendra Saputera
Rayhan Kemal Yaasir
Risa Eridani Br Pardede
Adhitya Gandaryus Saputro
Muhammad Haris Mahyuddin
Kenta Hongo
Adhi Satriyatama
Denny Gunawan
Kaiwen Sun
Alexander Macmillan
Quang Thien Luong
Singgih Wibowo
Osi Arutanti
Aditya Farhan Arif
Dwiwahju Sasongko
Hary Devianto
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Turning Waste into Value: Photocatalytic Conversion of Methane to Methanol Using NiO/TiO 2 Catalyst Derived from Spent Ni–Cd Batteries Wibawa Hendra Saputera Rayhan Kemal Yaasir Risa Eridani Br Pardede Adhitya Gandaryus Saputro Muhammad Haris Mahyuddin Kenta Hongo Adhi Satriyatama Denny Gunawan Kaiwen Sun Alexander Macmillan Quang Thien Luong Singgih Wibowo Osi Arutanti Aditya Farhan Arif Dwiwahju Sasongko Hary Devianto ChemSusChem The selective conversion of methane to methanol under mild conditions remains a major challenge due to the high stability of the C–H bond and the propensity for overoxidation. Herein, NiO/TiO 2 photocatalysts were synthesized using both commercial nickel precursors and nickel recovered from spent Ni–Cd batteries, providing a sustainable pathway that integrates methane valorization with battery‐metal recycling. The battery‐derived catalysts PB1 and TB1 achieved methanol formation rates of 2.66 and 6.36 mmol g −1 ·h −1 , respectively, comparable to those of the commercial counterparts PC1 (2.38 mmol g −1 ·h −1 ) and TC1 (7.31 mmol g −1 ·h −1 ), demonstrating that recycled nickel can effectively replace commercial nickel without performance loss. Synthesized TiO 2 ‐based catalysts consistently outperformed P25‐based materials, and increasing Ni loading correlated positively with methanol formation rate, underscoring the importance of Ni‐induced defect engineering. Structural and spectroscopic analyses confirmed preservation of the anatase phase alongside the formation of Ti 3+ and oxygen vacancies, which suppressed electron–hole recombination. Density functional theory calculations revealed that methane activation proceeds via a low‐barrier homolytic C–H cleavage pathway on Ni–O sites in the presence of surface hydroxyl species, stabilizing methyl intermediates and favoring selective methanol formation. Ultimately, the combined experimental and theoretical results establish recycled Ni‐modified TiO 2 as a sustainable and mechanistically rational photocatalyst for selective methane‐to‐methanol conversion. 10.1002/cssc.70738 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cssc.70738
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Turning Waste into Value: Photocatalytic Conversion of Methane to Methanol Using NiO/TiO 2 Catalyst Derived from Spent Ni–Cd Batteries
Wibawa Hendra Saputera
Rayhan Kemal Yaasir
Risa Eridani Br Pardede
Adhitya Gandaryus Saputro
Muhammad Haris Mahyuddin
Kenta Hongo
Adhi Satriyatama
Denny Gunawan
Kaiwen Sun
Alexander Macmillan
Quang Thien Luong
Singgih Wibowo
Osi Arutanti
Aditya Farhan Arif
Dwiwahju Sasongko
Hary Devianto
ChemSusChem
Turning Waste into Value: Photocatalytic Conversion of Methane to Methanol Using NiO/TiO 2 Catalyst Derived from Spent Ni–Cd Batteries Wibawa Hendra Saputera Rayhan Kemal Yaasir Risa Eridani Br Pardede Adhitya Gandaryus Saputro Muhammad Haris Mahyuddin Kenta Hongo Adhi Satriyatama Denny Gunawan Kaiwen Sun Alexander Macmillan Quang Thien Luong Singgih Wibowo Osi Arutanti Aditya Farhan Arif Dwiwahju Sasongko Hary Devianto ChemSusChem The selective conversion of methane to methanol under mild conditions remains a major challenge due to the high stability of the C–H bond and the propensity for overoxidation. Herein, NiO/TiO 2 photocatalysts were synthesized using both commercial nickel precursors and nickel recovered from spent Ni–Cd batteries, providing a sustainable pathway that integrates methane valorization with battery‐metal recycling. The battery‐derived catalysts PB1 and TB1 achieved methanol formation rates of 2.66 and 6.36 mmol g −1 ·h −1 , respectively, comparable to those of the commercial counterparts PC1 (2.38 mmol g −1 ·h −1 ) and TC1 (7.31 mmol g −1 ·h −1 ), demonstrating that recycled nickel can effectively replace commercial nickel without performance loss. Synthesized TiO 2 ‐based catalysts consistently outperformed P25‐based materials, and increasing Ni loading correlated positively with methanol formation rate, underscoring the importance of Ni‐induced defect engineering. Structural and spectroscopic analyses confirmed preservation of the anatase phase alongside the formation of Ti 3+ and oxygen vacancies, which suppressed electron–hole recombination. Density functional theory calculations revealed that methane activation proceeds via a low‐barrier homolytic C–H cleavage pathway on Ni–O sites in the presence of surface hydroxyl species, stabilizing methyl intermediates and favoring selective methanol formation. Ultimately, the combined experimental and theoretical results establish recycled Ni‐modified TiO 2 as a sustainable and mechanistically rational photocatalyst for selective methane‐to‐methanol conversion. 10.1002/cssc.70738 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Turning Waste into Value: Photocatalytic Conversion of Methane to Methanol Using NiO/TiO 2 Catalyst Derived from Spent Ni–Cd Batteries
topic ChemSusChem
url https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cssc.70738