Electroenzymatic CO 2 Reduction Through Hollow Covalent Organic Framework‐Immobilized Enzyme With Neutral Red‐Modified Electrode

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Main Authors: Hengrui Zuo, Luting Wang, Yaoxuan Li, Tiantian Wang, Liya Zhou, Xiaobing Zheng, Yunting Liu, Guanhua Liu, Yanjun Jiang
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2026
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author Hengrui Zuo
Luting Wang
Yaoxuan Li
Tiantian Wang
Liya Zhou
Xiaobing Zheng
Yunting Liu
Guanhua Liu
Yanjun Jiang
author_facet Hengrui Zuo
Luting Wang
Yaoxuan Li
Tiantian Wang
Liya Zhou
Xiaobing Zheng
Yunting Liu
Guanhua Liu
Yanjun Jiang
Hengrui Zuo
Luting Wang
Yaoxuan Li
Tiantian Wang
Liya Zhou
Xiaobing Zheng
Yunting Liu
Guanhua Liu
Yanjun Jiang
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Electroenzymatic CO 2 Reduction Through Hollow Covalent Organic Framework‐Immobilized Enzyme With Neutral Red‐Modified Electrode Hengrui Zuo Luting Wang Yaoxuan Li Tiantian Wang Liya Zhou Xiaobing Zheng Yunting Liu Guanhua Liu Yanjun Jiang ChemSusChem To meet the global pursuit of carbon neutrality, electroenzymatic reduction of CO 2 has been a potential technology that can convert CO 2 into useful chemicals or fuels. However, the low solubility of CO 2 in water inhibits the reaction rate, and free enzyme suffers from poor stability and reusability and requires the expensive cofactor NADH. Herein, a spherical covalent organic framework (COF) TPB‐DMTP was synthesized for both CO 2 enrichment and enzyme immobilization. The electron mediator neutral red was covalently attached to a carbon paper electrode for electrochemical NADH regeneration, thereby avoiding damage to the enzyme. The constructed electrocatalytic NADH regeneration was coupled with enzyme‐catalyzed CO 2 reduction. After immobilizing formate dehydrogenase (FDH) in the COF, the CO 2 was enriched near the enzyme molecules, and the stability and reusability of enzyme were enhanced. The optimized system produced up to 2.312 mM formate, which was 4.01 times that of the free enzyme system. 10.1002/cssc.70761 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cssc.70761
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_cssc_70761
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Electroenzymatic CO 2 Reduction Through Hollow Covalent Organic Framework‐Immobilized Enzyme With Neutral Red‐Modified Electrode
Hengrui Zuo
Luting Wang
Yaoxuan Li
Tiantian Wang
Liya Zhou
Xiaobing Zheng
Yunting Liu
Guanhua Liu
Yanjun Jiang
ChemSusChem
Electroenzymatic CO 2 Reduction Through Hollow Covalent Organic Framework‐Immobilized Enzyme With Neutral Red‐Modified Electrode Hengrui Zuo Luting Wang Yaoxuan Li Tiantian Wang Liya Zhou Xiaobing Zheng Yunting Liu Guanhua Liu Yanjun Jiang ChemSusChem To meet the global pursuit of carbon neutrality, electroenzymatic reduction of CO 2 has been a potential technology that can convert CO 2 into useful chemicals or fuels. However, the low solubility of CO 2 in water inhibits the reaction rate, and free enzyme suffers from poor stability and reusability and requires the expensive cofactor NADH. Herein, a spherical covalent organic framework (COF) TPB‐DMTP was synthesized for both CO 2 enrichment and enzyme immobilization. The electron mediator neutral red was covalently attached to a carbon paper electrode for electrochemical NADH regeneration, thereby avoiding damage to the enzyme. The constructed electrocatalytic NADH regeneration was coupled with enzyme‐catalyzed CO 2 reduction. After immobilizing formate dehydrogenase (FDH) in the COF, the CO 2 was enriched near the enzyme molecules, and the stability and reusability of enzyme were enhanced. The optimized system produced up to 2.312 mM formate, which was 4.01 times that of the free enzyme system. 10.1002/cssc.70761 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Electroenzymatic CO 2 Reduction Through Hollow Covalent Organic Framework‐Immobilized Enzyme With Neutral Red‐Modified Electrode
topic ChemSusChem
url https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cssc.70761