A comparison of diagnostic utility of new endoscopic scraper combined cell block method and conventional brush catheter for biliary tract cancer

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Auteurs principaux: Noriyuki Kuniyoshi, Koji Yamada, Rota Osawa, Shuzo Nomura, Mariko Fujisawa, Kei Saito, Hiroo Imazu, Shinobu Masuda, Hirofumi Kogure
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Publié: Wiley 2024
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author Noriyuki Kuniyoshi
Koji Yamada
Rota Osawa
Shuzo Nomura
Mariko Fujisawa
Kei Saito
Hiroo Imazu
Shinobu Masuda
Hirofumi Kogure
author_facet Noriyuki Kuniyoshi
Koji Yamada
Rota Osawa
Shuzo Nomura
Mariko Fujisawa
Kei Saito
Hiroo Imazu
Shinobu Masuda
Hirofumi Kogure
Noriyuki Kuniyoshi
Koji Yamada
Rota Osawa
Shuzo Nomura
Mariko Fujisawa
Kei Saito
Hiroo Imazu
Shinobu Masuda
Hirofumi Kogure
collection Wiley Open Access
contents A comparison of diagnostic utility of new endoscopic scraper combined cell block method and conventional brush catheter for biliary tract cancer Noriyuki Kuniyoshi Koji Yamada Rota Osawa Shuzo Nomura Mariko Fujisawa Kei Saito Hiroo Imazu Shinobu Masuda Hirofumi Kogure DEN Open AbstractBackground/AimsThe sensitivities of endoscopic trans‐papillary pathologic diagnosis of biliary tract cancer (BTC) are unsatisfactory. Recently, the diagnostic utility of the endoscopic scraper device, Trefle for biliary stricture has been reported. The Trefle can be guided to the target biliary stricture over the guidewire and is as easy to use as the conventional brush catheter (CBC). This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of Trefle‐assisted tissue acquisition combined cell block method and CBC cytology for biliary strictures due to BTCs.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed consecutive patients with biliary strictures in whom CBC cytology or Trefle‐assisted tissue acquisition under endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography was performed for suspected BTCs from January 2015 to June 2022 at our institution.Results173 patients (CBC group; n = 55, Trefle group; n = 118) were enrolled in this study. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of CBC cytology for BTC were 68.3%/100%/76.4%. On the other hand, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of Trefle‐assisted tissue acquisition for BTC were 93.7%/95.7%/94.1%, showing superior sensitivity (p < 0.001) and accuracy (p = 0.002) compared to that of CBC.ConclusionsCompared to CBC cytology, Trefle‐assisted tissue acquisition has superior diagnostic performance while maintaining procedural simplicity and is considered useful for diagnosing malignant biliary stricture. 10.1002/deo2.331 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/deo2.331
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_deo2_331
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle A comparison of diagnostic utility of new endoscopic scraper combined cell block method and conventional brush catheter for biliary tract cancer
Noriyuki Kuniyoshi
Koji Yamada
Rota Osawa
Shuzo Nomura
Mariko Fujisawa
Kei Saito
Hiroo Imazu
Shinobu Masuda
Hirofumi Kogure
DEN Open
A comparison of diagnostic utility of new endoscopic scraper combined cell block method and conventional brush catheter for biliary tract cancer Noriyuki Kuniyoshi Koji Yamada Rota Osawa Shuzo Nomura Mariko Fujisawa Kei Saito Hiroo Imazu Shinobu Masuda Hirofumi Kogure DEN Open AbstractBackground/AimsThe sensitivities of endoscopic trans‐papillary pathologic diagnosis of biliary tract cancer (BTC) are unsatisfactory. Recently, the diagnostic utility of the endoscopic scraper device, Trefle for biliary stricture has been reported. The Trefle can be guided to the target biliary stricture over the guidewire and is as easy to use as the conventional brush catheter (CBC). This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of Trefle‐assisted tissue acquisition combined cell block method and CBC cytology for biliary strictures due to BTCs.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed consecutive patients with biliary strictures in whom CBC cytology or Trefle‐assisted tissue acquisition under endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography was performed for suspected BTCs from January 2015 to June 2022 at our institution.Results173 patients (CBC group; n = 55, Trefle group; n = 118) were enrolled in this study. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of CBC cytology for BTC were 68.3%/100%/76.4%. On the other hand, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of Trefle‐assisted tissue acquisition for BTC were 93.7%/95.7%/94.1%, showing superior sensitivity (p < 0.001) and accuracy (p = 0.002) compared to that of CBC.ConclusionsCompared to CBC cytology, Trefle‐assisted tissue acquisition has superior diagnostic performance while maintaining procedural simplicity and is considered useful for diagnosing malignant biliary stricture. 10.1002/deo2.331 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title A comparison of diagnostic utility of new endoscopic scraper combined cell block method and conventional brush catheter for biliary tract cancer
topic DEN Open
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/deo2.331