Examining the impact of prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms and socioeconomic status on children's frontal alpha asymmetry and psychopathology

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Auteurs principaux: Alexis Hernandez, Ayesha Sania, Maureen E. Bowers, Stephanie C. Leach, Marco McSweeney, Lydia Yoder, William Fifer, Amy J. Elliott, Lauren Shuffrey, Virginia Rauh, Deana Around Him, Nathan A. Fox, Santiago Morales
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Publié: Wiley 2024
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author Alexis Hernandez
Ayesha Sania
Maureen E. Bowers
Stephanie C. Leach
Marco McSweeney
Lydia Yoder
William Fifer
Amy J. Elliott
Lauren Shuffrey
Virginia Rauh
Deana Around Him
Nathan A. Fox
Santiago Morales
author_facet Alexis Hernandez
Ayesha Sania
Maureen E. Bowers
Stephanie C. Leach
Marco McSweeney
Lydia Yoder
William Fifer
Amy J. Elliott
Lauren Shuffrey
Virginia Rauh
Deana Around Him
Nathan A. Fox
Santiago Morales
Alexis Hernandez
Ayesha Sania
Maureen E. Bowers
Stephanie C. Leach
Marco McSweeney
Lydia Yoder
William Fifer
Amy J. Elliott
Lauren Shuffrey
Virginia Rauh
Deana Around Him
Nathan A. Fox
Santiago Morales
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Examining the impact of prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms and socioeconomic status on children's frontal alpha asymmetry and psychopathology Alexis Hernandez Ayesha Sania Maureen E. Bowers Stephanie C. Leach Marco McSweeney Lydia Yoder William Fifer Amy J. Elliott Lauren Shuffrey Virginia Rauh Deana Around Him Nathan A. Fox Santiago Morales Developmental Psychobiology AbstractPrenatal maternal internalizing psychopathology (depression and anxiety) and socioeconomic status (SES) have been independently associated with higher risk for internalizing and externalizing problems in children. However, the pathways behind these associations are not well understood. Numerous studies have linked greater right frontal alpha asymmetry to internalizing problems; however, findings have been mixed. Several studies have also linked maternal internalizing psychopathology to children's frontal alpha asymmetry. Additionally, emerging studies have linked SES to children's frontal alpha asymmetry. To date, only a limited number of studies have examined these associations within a longitudinal design, and the majority have utilized relatively small samples. The current preregistered study utilizes data from a large prospective study of young children (N = 415; Meanage = 7.27 years; Rangeage = 5–11 years) to examine the association between prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms, children's frontal alpha asymmetry, and behavior problems. Prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms did not predict children's frontal alpha asymmetry, and there was no association between frontal alpha asymmetry and behavior problems. However, mothers’ internalizing symptoms during pregnancy predicted children's internalizing and externalizing outcomes. Non‐preregistered analyses showed that lower prenatal maternal SES predicted greater child right frontal alpha asymmetry and internalizing problems. Additional non‐preregistered analyses did not find evidence for frontal alpha asymmetry as a moderator of the relation between prenatal maternal internalizing psychopathology and SES to children's behavior problems. Future research should examine the impact of SES on children's frontal alpha asymmetry in high‐risk samples. 10.1002/dev.22476 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/dev.22476
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id wiley_oa_10_1002_dev_22476
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Examining the impact of prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms and socioeconomic status on children's frontal alpha asymmetry and psychopathology
Alexis Hernandez
Ayesha Sania
Maureen E. Bowers
Stephanie C. Leach
Marco McSweeney
Lydia Yoder
William Fifer
Amy J. Elliott
Lauren Shuffrey
Virginia Rauh
Deana Around Him
Nathan A. Fox
Santiago Morales
Developmental Psychobiology
Examining the impact of prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms and socioeconomic status on children's frontal alpha asymmetry and psychopathology Alexis Hernandez Ayesha Sania Maureen E. Bowers Stephanie C. Leach Marco McSweeney Lydia Yoder William Fifer Amy J. Elliott Lauren Shuffrey Virginia Rauh Deana Around Him Nathan A. Fox Santiago Morales Developmental Psychobiology AbstractPrenatal maternal internalizing psychopathology (depression and anxiety) and socioeconomic status (SES) have been independently associated with higher risk for internalizing and externalizing problems in children. However, the pathways behind these associations are not well understood. Numerous studies have linked greater right frontal alpha asymmetry to internalizing problems; however, findings have been mixed. Several studies have also linked maternal internalizing psychopathology to children's frontal alpha asymmetry. Additionally, emerging studies have linked SES to children's frontal alpha asymmetry. To date, only a limited number of studies have examined these associations within a longitudinal design, and the majority have utilized relatively small samples. The current preregistered study utilizes data from a large prospective study of young children (N = 415; Meanage = 7.27 years; Rangeage = 5–11 years) to examine the association between prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms, children's frontal alpha asymmetry, and behavior problems. Prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms did not predict children's frontal alpha asymmetry, and there was no association between frontal alpha asymmetry and behavior problems. However, mothers’ internalizing symptoms during pregnancy predicted children's internalizing and externalizing outcomes. Non‐preregistered analyses showed that lower prenatal maternal SES predicted greater child right frontal alpha asymmetry and internalizing problems. Additional non‐preregistered analyses did not find evidence for frontal alpha asymmetry as a moderator of the relation between prenatal maternal internalizing psychopathology and SES to children's behavior problems. Future research should examine the impact of SES on children's frontal alpha asymmetry in high‐risk samples. 10.1002/dev.22476 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Examining the impact of prenatal maternal internalizing symptoms and socioeconomic status on children's frontal alpha asymmetry and psychopathology
topic Developmental Psychobiology
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/dev.22476