Unique and interactive effects of threat and deprivation on latent trait cortisol among emerging adults

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Catherine B. Stroud, Frances R. Chen, Esmeralda Navarro, Haelynn Gim, Isabel Benjamin, Leah D. Doane
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1867016854176792576
author Catherine B. Stroud
Frances R. Chen
Esmeralda Navarro
Haelynn Gim
Isabel Benjamin
Leah D. Doane
author_facet Catherine B. Stroud
Frances R. Chen
Esmeralda Navarro
Haelynn Gim
Isabel Benjamin
Leah D. Doane
Catherine B. Stroud
Frances R. Chen
Esmeralda Navarro
Haelynn Gim
Isabel Benjamin
Leah D. Doane
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Unique and interactive effects of threat and deprivation on latent trait cortisol among emerging adults Catherine B. Stroud Frances R. Chen Esmeralda Navarro Haelynn Gim Isabel Benjamin Leah D. Doane Developmental Psychobiology AbstractThough considerable work supports the Dimensional Model of Adversity and Psychopathology, prior research has not tested whether the dimensions—threat (e.g., abuse) and deprivation (e.g., neglect)—are uniquely related to salivary trait indicators of hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis activity. We examined the unique and interactive effects of threat and deprivation on latent trait cortisol (LTC)—and whether these effects were modified by co‐occurring adversities. Emerging adults (n = 90; Mage = 19.36 years; 99.88% cisgender women) provided salivary cortisol samples four times a day (waking, 30 min and 45 min postwaking, bedtime) over three 3‐day measurement waves over 13 weeks. Contextual life stress interviews assessed early adversity. Though the effects varied according to the conceptualization of early adversity, overall, threat—but not deprivation, nor other co‐occurring adversities—was uniquely associated with the across‐wave LTC. Specifically, the incidence and frequency of threat were each negatively related to the across‐wave LTC. Threat severity was also associated with the across‐wave LTC, but only among those with no deprivation. Finally, the effects of threat were modified by other co‐occurring adversities. Findings suggest that threat has unique implications for individual differences in HPA axis activity among emerging adults, and that co‐occurring adversities modify such effects. 10.1002/dev.22494 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/dev.22494
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_dev_22494
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Unique and interactive effects of threat and deprivation on latent trait cortisol among emerging adults
Catherine B. Stroud
Frances R. Chen
Esmeralda Navarro
Haelynn Gim
Isabel Benjamin
Leah D. Doane
Developmental Psychobiology
Unique and interactive effects of threat and deprivation on latent trait cortisol among emerging adults Catherine B. Stroud Frances R. Chen Esmeralda Navarro Haelynn Gim Isabel Benjamin Leah D. Doane Developmental Psychobiology AbstractThough considerable work supports the Dimensional Model of Adversity and Psychopathology, prior research has not tested whether the dimensions—threat (e.g., abuse) and deprivation (e.g., neglect)—are uniquely related to salivary trait indicators of hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis activity. We examined the unique and interactive effects of threat and deprivation on latent trait cortisol (LTC)—and whether these effects were modified by co‐occurring adversities. Emerging adults (n = 90; Mage = 19.36 years; 99.88% cisgender women) provided salivary cortisol samples four times a day (waking, 30 min and 45 min postwaking, bedtime) over three 3‐day measurement waves over 13 weeks. Contextual life stress interviews assessed early adversity. Though the effects varied according to the conceptualization of early adversity, overall, threat—but not deprivation, nor other co‐occurring adversities—was uniquely associated with the across‐wave LTC. Specifically, the incidence and frequency of threat were each negatively related to the across‐wave LTC. Threat severity was also associated with the across‐wave LTC, but only among those with no deprivation. Finally, the effects of threat were modified by other co‐occurring adversities. Findings suggest that threat has unique implications for individual differences in HPA axis activity among emerging adults, and that co‐occurring adversities modify such effects. 10.1002/dev.22494 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Unique and interactive effects of threat and deprivation on latent trait cortisol among emerging adults
topic Developmental Psychobiology
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/dev.22494