Assessing Children's Autonomic Nervous System Activity During Structured Tasks: A Feasibility and Reliability Study in Ghana
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| Format: | Artículo Open Access |
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Wiley
2024
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| author | Helena J. Bentil Enya M. Daang Amanda E. Guyer Haiying Yuan Seth Adu‐Afarwuah Benjamin Amponsah Adom Manu Mavis Osipi Mensah Maku E. Demuyakor Charles D. Arnold Brietta M. Oaks Elizabeth Prado Paul D. Hastings |
| author_facet | Helena J. Bentil Enya M. Daang Amanda E. Guyer Haiying Yuan Seth Adu‐Afarwuah Benjamin Amponsah Adom Manu Mavis Osipi Mensah Maku E. Demuyakor Charles D. Arnold Brietta M. Oaks Elizabeth Prado Paul D. Hastings Helena J. Bentil Enya M. Daang Amanda E. Guyer Haiying Yuan Seth Adu‐Afarwuah Benjamin Amponsah Adom Manu Mavis Osipi Mensah Maku E. Demuyakor Charles D. Arnold Brietta M. Oaks Elizabeth Prado Paul D. Hastings |
| collection | Wiley Open Access |
| contents | Assessing Children's Autonomic Nervous System Activity During Structured Tasks: A Feasibility and Reliability Study in Ghana Helena J. Bentil Enya M. Daang Amanda E. Guyer Haiying Yuan Seth Adu‐Afarwuah Benjamin Amponsah Adom Manu Mavis Osipi Mensah Maku E. Demuyakor Charles D. Arnold Brietta M. Oaks Elizabeth Prado Paul D. Hastings Developmental Psychobiology ABSTRACTThe significance of physiological regulation in relation to behavioral and emotional regulation is well documented, but primarily in economically advantaged contexts. Few studies have been conducted in low‐ and middle‐income countries. We investigated the feasibility and reliability of measuring autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity and behavior during challenge tasks in 30 children aged 8–10 years in Ghana during two visits, 1 week apart. Completeness of ANS data ranged from 80% to 100% across all tasks. There was low‐to‐moderate test–retest reliability of video mood induction (VMI) emotion ratings and balloon analog risk task (BART) pumps (r = 0.34–0.52). VMI elicited higher targeted emotion ratings in Visit 2 than Visit 1. Respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) was higher, and pre‐ejection period (PEP) was longer at Visit 2 than Visit 1 for baseline and both tasks. RSA was higher at baseline than during the VMI anger scene at Visit 1, whereas PEP was shorter at baseline than during all VMI emotion scenes at Visit 2. RSA was higher at baseline than during BART at both visits. In conclusion, ANS data collection within evocative and arousing challenge tasks was feasible in Ghana, and the tasks were generally reliable and effective in eliciting target emotions and risk‐taking behavior in this sample. 10.1002/dev.22535 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/dev.22535 |
| format | Artículo Open Access |
| id | wiley_oa_10_1002_dev_22535 |
| institution | Wiley Open Access |
| license_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | wiley_oa |
| spellingShingle | Assessing Children's Autonomic Nervous System Activity During Structured Tasks: A Feasibility and Reliability Study in Ghana Helena J. Bentil Enya M. Daang Amanda E. Guyer Haiying Yuan Seth Adu‐Afarwuah Benjamin Amponsah Adom Manu Mavis Osipi Mensah Maku E. Demuyakor Charles D. Arnold Brietta M. Oaks Elizabeth Prado Paul D. Hastings Developmental Psychobiology Assessing Children's Autonomic Nervous System Activity During Structured Tasks: A Feasibility and Reliability Study in Ghana Helena J. Bentil Enya M. Daang Amanda E. Guyer Haiying Yuan Seth Adu‐Afarwuah Benjamin Amponsah Adom Manu Mavis Osipi Mensah Maku E. Demuyakor Charles D. Arnold Brietta M. Oaks Elizabeth Prado Paul D. Hastings Developmental Psychobiology ABSTRACTThe significance of physiological regulation in relation to behavioral and emotional regulation is well documented, but primarily in economically advantaged contexts. Few studies have been conducted in low‐ and middle‐income countries. We investigated the feasibility and reliability of measuring autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity and behavior during challenge tasks in 30 children aged 8–10 years in Ghana during two visits, 1 week apart. Completeness of ANS data ranged from 80% to 100% across all tasks. There was low‐to‐moderate test–retest reliability of video mood induction (VMI) emotion ratings and balloon analog risk task (BART) pumps (r = 0.34–0.52). VMI elicited higher targeted emotion ratings in Visit 2 than Visit 1. Respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) was higher, and pre‐ejection period (PEP) was longer at Visit 2 than Visit 1 for baseline and both tasks. RSA was higher at baseline than during the VMI anger scene at Visit 1, whereas PEP was shorter at baseline than during all VMI emotion scenes at Visit 2. RSA was higher at baseline than during BART at both visits. In conclusion, ANS data collection within evocative and arousing challenge tasks was feasible in Ghana, and the tasks were generally reliable and effective in eliciting target emotions and risk‐taking behavior in this sample. 10.1002/dev.22535 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| title | Assessing Children's Autonomic Nervous System Activity During Structured Tasks: A Feasibility and Reliability Study in Ghana |
| topic | Developmental Psychobiology |
| url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/dev.22535 |