Experience With Face Groups Impacts Face Processing, but Not Face Differentiation in 6‐ and 9‐Month‐Old Infants

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Auteurs principaux: Grace Wallsinger, Maeve R. Boylan, Jessica Sanches Braga Figueira, Ryan Barry‐Anwar, Gabriella Silva, Andreas Keil, Lisa S. Scott
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2025
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author Grace Wallsinger
Maeve R. Boylan
Jessica Sanches Braga Figueira
Ryan Barry‐Anwar
Gabriella Silva
Andreas Keil
Lisa S. Scott
author_facet Grace Wallsinger
Maeve R. Boylan
Jessica Sanches Braga Figueira
Ryan Barry‐Anwar
Gabriella Silva
Andreas Keil
Lisa S. Scott
Grace Wallsinger
Maeve R. Boylan
Jessica Sanches Braga Figueira
Ryan Barry‐Anwar
Gabriella Silva
Andreas Keil
Lisa S. Scott
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Experience With Face Groups Impacts Face Processing, but Not Face Differentiation in 6‐ and 9‐Month‐Old Infants Grace Wallsinger Maeve R. Boylan Jessica Sanches Braga Figueira Ryan Barry‐Anwar Gabriella Silva Andreas Keil Lisa S. Scott Developmental Psychobiology ABSTRACTThe present study examined neural differentiation of faces from familiar and unfamiliar race groups at 6 and 9 months of age. Two of four face groups (one familiar and one unfamiliar) were shown to infants based on parent reports of infant face experience. Infants completed a fast periodic visual stimulation (FPVS) EEG task in which separate blocks of familiar and unfamiliar face groups, equated for low‐level visual differences, were presented at a rate of 6 Hz. Within each block, a different individual was presented at 1.2 Hz (every fifth face). A medial occipital 6 Hz neural response was greater for faces from the familiar compared to the unfamiliar group, which was primarily driven by the 6‐month‐old age group. A robust occipital 1.2 Hz response was present for both ages and for both familiar and unfamiliar face groups, suggesting individual‐level face differentiation. However, the topography of the 1.2 Hz response differed for 6‐ and 9‐month‐olds and suggests that face differentiation becomes increasingly right lateralized with age. The present results highlight the importance of face experience on visuocortical brain responses associated with face processing (6 Hz) and suggest that face differentiation (1.2 Hz) is present by 6 months of age and not impacted by face familiarity. 10.1002/dev.70050 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#am
doi_str_mv 10.1002/dev.70050
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Experience With Face Groups Impacts Face Processing, but Not Face Differentiation in 6‐ and 9‐Month‐Old Infants
Grace Wallsinger
Maeve R. Boylan
Jessica Sanches Braga Figueira
Ryan Barry‐Anwar
Gabriella Silva
Andreas Keil
Lisa S. Scott
Developmental Psychobiology
Experience With Face Groups Impacts Face Processing, but Not Face Differentiation in 6‐ and 9‐Month‐Old Infants Grace Wallsinger Maeve R. Boylan Jessica Sanches Braga Figueira Ryan Barry‐Anwar Gabriella Silva Andreas Keil Lisa S. Scott Developmental Psychobiology ABSTRACTThe present study examined neural differentiation of faces from familiar and unfamiliar race groups at 6 and 9 months of age. Two of four face groups (one familiar and one unfamiliar) were shown to infants based on parent reports of infant face experience. Infants completed a fast periodic visual stimulation (FPVS) EEG task in which separate blocks of familiar and unfamiliar face groups, equated for low‐level visual differences, were presented at a rate of 6 Hz. Within each block, a different individual was presented at 1.2 Hz (every fifth face). A medial occipital 6 Hz neural response was greater for faces from the familiar compared to the unfamiliar group, which was primarily driven by the 6‐month‐old age group. A robust occipital 1.2 Hz response was present for both ages and for both familiar and unfamiliar face groups, suggesting individual‐level face differentiation. However, the topography of the 1.2 Hz response differed for 6‐ and 9‐month‐olds and suggests that face differentiation becomes increasingly right lateralized with age. The present results highlight the importance of face experience on visuocortical brain responses associated with face processing (6 Hz) and suggest that face differentiation (1.2 Hz) is present by 6 months of age and not impacted by face familiarity. 10.1002/dev.70050 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#am
title Experience With Face Groups Impacts Face Processing, but Not Face Differentiation in 6‐ and 9‐Month‐Old Infants
topic Developmental Psychobiology
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/dev.70050