Innovative Oat‐Based Postbiotic and Synbiotic Products: Chemical Constituents and Hepatoprotective Efficacy

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Autori principali: Ruixue Wen, Lanqi Zhou, Wei Song, Jiayao Lv, Tianqi Liu, Haizhou Wu, Lin Shi
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2025
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author Ruixue Wen
Lanqi Zhou
Wei Song
Jiayao Lv
Tianqi Liu
Haizhou Wu
Lin Shi
author_facet Ruixue Wen
Lanqi Zhou
Wei Song
Jiayao Lv
Tianqi Liu
Haizhou Wu
Lin Shi
Ruixue Wen
Lanqi Zhou
Wei Song
Jiayao Lv
Tianqi Liu
Haizhou Wu
Lin Shi
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Innovative Oat‐Based Postbiotic and Synbiotic Products: Chemical Constituents and Hepatoprotective Efficacy Ruixue Wen Lanqi Zhou Wei Song Jiayao Lv Tianqi Liu Haizhou Wu Lin Shi eFood ABSTRACT Oat ( Avena sativa ) is a health‐promoting food exhibiting prebiotic properties. We invented oat‐based postbiotics (Oat_PB) fermented with probiotics (mainly Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium ) and comprehensively compared their chemical constitutions with the synbiotic form (Oat_SB). Oat_PB accumulated β ‐glucan, avenanthramides (2c, 2p, and 2f) as well as free amino acids, for example, threonine, valine, arginine, aspartate, citrulline, and taurine, while reducing total phenol, flavone, and protein. Oat_PB enriched metabolites affecting lipid and glucose metabolism. Probiotics‐derived oat foods mitigated high‐sucrose‐induced obesity, liver injury, and repaired lipid and glucose metabolism in rats, with Oat_PB showing most pronounced effects. Oat_PB reversed high‐sucrose disturbed hepatic fatty acid profiles, and regulated genes and proteins involved in lipid homeostasis. Oat_PB ameliorated gut dysbacteriosis by increasing Alloprevotella , Prevotella , and Akkermansia while inhibiting harmful bacteria. Collectively, our study demonstrates the additional value of probiotic‐derived oat foods beyond the raw oat materials in preventing metabolic homeostasis and gut dysbacteriosis. 10.1002/efd2.70052 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/efd2.70052
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_efd2_70052
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Innovative Oat‐Based Postbiotic and Synbiotic Products: Chemical Constituents and Hepatoprotective Efficacy
Ruixue Wen
Lanqi Zhou
Wei Song
Jiayao Lv
Tianqi Liu
Haizhou Wu
Lin Shi
eFood
Innovative Oat‐Based Postbiotic and Synbiotic Products: Chemical Constituents and Hepatoprotective Efficacy Ruixue Wen Lanqi Zhou Wei Song Jiayao Lv Tianqi Liu Haizhou Wu Lin Shi eFood ABSTRACT Oat ( Avena sativa ) is a health‐promoting food exhibiting prebiotic properties. We invented oat‐based postbiotics (Oat_PB) fermented with probiotics (mainly Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium ) and comprehensively compared their chemical constitutions with the synbiotic form (Oat_SB). Oat_PB accumulated β ‐glucan, avenanthramides (2c, 2p, and 2f) as well as free amino acids, for example, threonine, valine, arginine, aspartate, citrulline, and taurine, while reducing total phenol, flavone, and protein. Oat_PB enriched metabolites affecting lipid and glucose metabolism. Probiotics‐derived oat foods mitigated high‐sucrose‐induced obesity, liver injury, and repaired lipid and glucose metabolism in rats, with Oat_PB showing most pronounced effects. Oat_PB reversed high‐sucrose disturbed hepatic fatty acid profiles, and regulated genes and proteins involved in lipid homeostasis. Oat_PB ameliorated gut dysbacteriosis by increasing Alloprevotella , Prevotella , and Akkermansia while inhibiting harmful bacteria. Collectively, our study demonstrates the additional value of probiotic‐derived oat foods beyond the raw oat materials in preventing metabolic homeostasis and gut dysbacteriosis. 10.1002/efd2.70052 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Innovative Oat‐Based Postbiotic and Synbiotic Products: Chemical Constituents and Hepatoprotective Efficacy
topic eFood
url https://iadns.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/efd2.70052