Numerical investigation of the temperature characteristics beneath the ceiling driven by a strong plume in a longitudinal ventilated tunnel

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Autori principali: Longfei Chen, Xiaosong Li, Yunping Yang, Zhisheng Li, Tao Li, Yujie Lan, Yanqiu Chen
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2024
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author Longfei Chen
Xiaosong Li
Yunping Yang
Zhisheng Li
Tao Li
Yujie Lan
Yanqiu Chen
author_facet Longfei Chen
Xiaosong Li
Yunping Yang
Zhisheng Li
Tao Li
Yujie Lan
Yanqiu Chen
Longfei Chen
Xiaosong Li
Yunping Yang
Zhisheng Li
Tao Li
Yujie Lan
Yanqiu Chen
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Numerical investigation of the temperature characteristics beneath the ceiling driven by a strong plume in a longitudinal ventilated tunnel Longfei Chen Xiaosong Li Yunping Yang Zhisheng Li Tao Li Yujie Lan Yanqiu Chen Fire and Materials AbstractPrevious studies have mainly focused on the situation that the tunnel's continuous flame region was lower than the ceiling height. For tunnels with longitudinal ventilation, the temperature characteristics of strong fire plumes are still unclear. In this paper, the maximum temperature rise beneath the ceiling for strong fire plume conditions in a small‐scale tunnel is studied using fire dynamics simulator. Results show that when the effective height (the distance from the burner surface to the ceiling of the tunnel) is 0.65 m, the maximum temperature rise beneath the ceiling in this work shows a good correlation with Li's model and Kurioka's model. However, as the effective height decreases to 0.55 and 0.50 m, the maximum temperature rise would be significantly lower than the previous model. Therefore, a dimensionless coefficient is introduced to modify the maximum temperature rise model for a strong fire plume, which involves the effective height coefficient, heat release rate, and longitudinal ventilation. A calculation model for the maximum temperature rise beneath the tunnel ceiling in the condition of strong fire plumes is established. The temperature attenuation data along the tunnel are given by statistics. The relationship between the dimensionless temperature rise and the dimensionless position parameter is established, and a unified model under various heat release rates is obtained. 10.1002/fam.3203 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/fam.3203
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_fam_3203
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Numerical investigation of the temperature characteristics beneath the ceiling driven by a strong plume in a longitudinal ventilated tunnel
Longfei Chen
Xiaosong Li
Yunping Yang
Zhisheng Li
Tao Li
Yujie Lan
Yanqiu Chen
Fire and Materials
Numerical investigation of the temperature characteristics beneath the ceiling driven by a strong plume in a longitudinal ventilated tunnel Longfei Chen Xiaosong Li Yunping Yang Zhisheng Li Tao Li Yujie Lan Yanqiu Chen Fire and Materials AbstractPrevious studies have mainly focused on the situation that the tunnel's continuous flame region was lower than the ceiling height. For tunnels with longitudinal ventilation, the temperature characteristics of strong fire plumes are still unclear. In this paper, the maximum temperature rise beneath the ceiling for strong fire plume conditions in a small‐scale tunnel is studied using fire dynamics simulator. Results show that when the effective height (the distance from the burner surface to the ceiling of the tunnel) is 0.65 m, the maximum temperature rise beneath the ceiling in this work shows a good correlation with Li's model and Kurioka's model. However, as the effective height decreases to 0.55 and 0.50 m, the maximum temperature rise would be significantly lower than the previous model. Therefore, a dimensionless coefficient is introduced to modify the maximum temperature rise model for a strong fire plume, which involves the effective height coefficient, heat release rate, and longitudinal ventilation. A calculation model for the maximum temperature rise beneath the tunnel ceiling in the condition of strong fire plumes is established. The temperature attenuation data along the tunnel are given by statistics. The relationship between the dimensionless temperature rise and the dimensionless position parameter is established, and a unified model under various heat release rates is obtained. 10.1002/fam.3203 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Numerical investigation of the temperature characteristics beneath the ceiling driven by a strong plume in a longitudinal ventilated tunnel
topic Fire and Materials
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/fam.3203