MicroRNA‐microbiota interactions: Emerging strategies for modulating intestinal homeostasis and enhancing host health

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Main Authors: Tianle He, Jiaying Ma, Shuai Liu, Boyan Ma, Jingtao You, Jingjun Wang, Mengmeng Li, Wei Wang, Ya Jing Wang, Shengli Li, Zhijun Cao
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Tianle He
Jiaying Ma
Shuai Liu
Boyan Ma
Jingtao You
Jingjun Wang
Mengmeng Li
Wei Wang
Ya Jing Wang
Shengli Li
Zhijun Cao
author_facet Tianle He
Jiaying Ma
Shuai Liu
Boyan Ma
Jingtao You
Jingjun Wang
Mengmeng Li
Wei Wang
Ya Jing Wang
Shengli Li
Zhijun Cao
Tianle He
Jiaying Ma
Shuai Liu
Boyan Ma
Jingtao You
Jingjun Wang
Mengmeng Li
Wei Wang
Ya Jing Wang
Shengli Li
Zhijun Cao
collection Wiley Open Access
contents MicroRNA‐microbiota interactions: Emerging strategies for modulating intestinal homeostasis and enhancing host health Tianle He Jiaying Ma Shuai Liu Boyan Ma Jingtao You Jingjun Wang Mengmeng Li Wei Wang Ya Jing Wang Shengli Li Zhijun Cao iMetaOmics AbstractLong‐term artificial selection and environmental shifts have driven adaptive changes in both the host genome and the intestinal microbiota. The complex symbiotic relationship between these two has become essential for maintaining intestinal homeostasis and overall health. Concurrently, advancements in sequencing technology and the functional annotation of noncoding RNAs, particularly microRNAs (miRNAs), have facilitated the exploration of mechanisms regulating intestinal homeostasis. Herein, we systematically update the role of miRNA–microbiota interactions in regulating the intestinal barrier, intestinal immunity, changes in intestinal microbiota dynamics, and maintenance of intestinal homeostasis, and we further critically discuss the role of miRNA–microbiota interactions in the maintenance of host intestinal health, metabolic regularity, brain function, and neurodegenerative disease‐related disorders. Finally, we highlight the prospects and therapeutic strategies regarding miRNA–microbiota interactions in humans and animals in the context of intestinal microbiota and gene function studies. This study provides a comprehensive overview of miRNA–microbiota interactions and their influence on intestinal homeostasis and host health and offers novel therapeutic strategies for future personalized prevention and treatment of intestinal diseases. 10.1002/imo2.57 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/imo2.57
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_imo2_57
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle MicroRNA‐microbiota interactions: Emerging strategies for modulating intestinal homeostasis and enhancing host health
Tianle He
Jiaying Ma
Shuai Liu
Boyan Ma
Jingtao You
Jingjun Wang
Mengmeng Li
Wei Wang
Ya Jing Wang
Shengli Li
Zhijun Cao
iMetaOmics
MicroRNA‐microbiota interactions: Emerging strategies for modulating intestinal homeostasis and enhancing host health Tianle He Jiaying Ma Shuai Liu Boyan Ma Jingtao You Jingjun Wang Mengmeng Li Wei Wang Ya Jing Wang Shengli Li Zhijun Cao iMetaOmics AbstractLong‐term artificial selection and environmental shifts have driven adaptive changes in both the host genome and the intestinal microbiota. The complex symbiotic relationship between these two has become essential for maintaining intestinal homeostasis and overall health. Concurrently, advancements in sequencing technology and the functional annotation of noncoding RNAs, particularly microRNAs (miRNAs), have facilitated the exploration of mechanisms regulating intestinal homeostasis. Herein, we systematically update the role of miRNA–microbiota interactions in regulating the intestinal barrier, intestinal immunity, changes in intestinal microbiota dynamics, and maintenance of intestinal homeostasis, and we further critically discuss the role of miRNA–microbiota interactions in the maintenance of host intestinal health, metabolic regularity, brain function, and neurodegenerative disease‐related disorders. Finally, we highlight the prospects and therapeutic strategies regarding miRNA–microbiota interactions in humans and animals in the context of intestinal microbiota and gene function studies. This study provides a comprehensive overview of miRNA–microbiota interactions and their influence on intestinal homeostasis and host health and offers novel therapeutic strategies for future personalized prevention and treatment of intestinal diseases. 10.1002/imo2.57 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title MicroRNA‐microbiota interactions: Emerging strategies for modulating intestinal homeostasis and enhancing host health
topic iMetaOmics
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/imo2.57