Over 500°C stable transparent conductive oxide for optoelectronics

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Auteurs principaux: Peng Li, Fangchao Li, Jiani Ma, Dong Lin, Jiangang Ma, Lizhi Ding, Junjun Guo, Xingzhong Cao, Junwei Shi, Haiyang Xu, Yichun Liu
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2024
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author Peng Li
Fangchao Li
Jiani Ma
Dong Lin
Jiangang Ma
Lizhi Ding
Junjun Guo
Xingzhong Cao
Junwei Shi
Haiyang Xu
Yichun Liu
author_facet Peng Li
Fangchao Li
Jiani Ma
Dong Lin
Jiangang Ma
Lizhi Ding
Junjun Guo
Xingzhong Cao
Junwei Shi
Haiyang Xu
Yichun Liu
Peng Li
Fangchao Li
Jiani Ma
Dong Lin
Jiangang Ma
Lizhi Ding
Junjun Guo
Xingzhong Cao
Junwei Shi
Haiyang Xu
Yichun Liu
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Over 500°C stable transparent conductive oxide for optoelectronics Peng Li Fangchao Li Jiani Ma Dong Lin Jiangang Ma Lizhi Ding Junjun Guo Xingzhong Cao Junwei Shi Haiyang Xu Yichun Liu InfoMat AbstractHigh‐temperature stable transparent conductive oxides (TCOs) are highly desirable in optoelectronics but are rarely achieved due to the defect generation that is inevitable during high‐temperature air annealing. This work reports unprecedented stability in aluminum and fluorine co‐doped ZnO (AFZO) films prepared by pulse laser deposition. The AFZO can retain a mobility of 60 cm2 V−1 s−1, an electron concentration of 4.5 × 1020 cm−3, and a visible transmittance of 91% after air‐annealing at 600°C. Comprehensive defect characterization and first principles calculations have revealed that the offset of substitutional aluminum by zinc vacancy is responsible for the instability observed in aluminum‐doped ZnO, and the pairing between fluorine substitution and zinc vacancy ensures the high‐temperature stability of AFZO. The utility of AFZO in enabling the epitaxial growth of (AlxGa1−x)2O3 film within a high‐temperature, oxygen‐rich environment is demonstrated, facilitating the development of a self‐powered solar‐blind ultraviolet Schottky photodiode. Furthermore, the high‐mobility AFZO transparent electrode enables perovskite solar cells to achieve improved power conversion efficiency by balancing the electron concentration‐dependent conductivity and transmittance. These findings settle the long‐standing controversy surrounding the instability in TCOs and open up exciting prospects for the advancement of optoelectronics.image 10.1002/inf2.12607 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/inf2.12607
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_inf2_12607
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Over 500°C stable transparent conductive oxide for optoelectronics
Peng Li
Fangchao Li
Jiani Ma
Dong Lin
Jiangang Ma
Lizhi Ding
Junjun Guo
Xingzhong Cao
Junwei Shi
Haiyang Xu
Yichun Liu
InfoMat
Over 500°C stable transparent conductive oxide for optoelectronics Peng Li Fangchao Li Jiani Ma Dong Lin Jiangang Ma Lizhi Ding Junjun Guo Xingzhong Cao Junwei Shi Haiyang Xu Yichun Liu InfoMat AbstractHigh‐temperature stable transparent conductive oxides (TCOs) are highly desirable in optoelectronics but are rarely achieved due to the defect generation that is inevitable during high‐temperature air annealing. This work reports unprecedented stability in aluminum and fluorine co‐doped ZnO (AFZO) films prepared by pulse laser deposition. The AFZO can retain a mobility of 60 cm2 V−1 s−1, an electron concentration of 4.5 × 1020 cm−3, and a visible transmittance of 91% after air‐annealing at 600°C. Comprehensive defect characterization and first principles calculations have revealed that the offset of substitutional aluminum by zinc vacancy is responsible for the instability observed in aluminum‐doped ZnO, and the pairing between fluorine substitution and zinc vacancy ensures the high‐temperature stability of AFZO. The utility of AFZO in enabling the epitaxial growth of (AlxGa1−x)2O3 film within a high‐temperature, oxygen‐rich environment is demonstrated, facilitating the development of a self‐powered solar‐blind ultraviolet Schottky photodiode. Furthermore, the high‐mobility AFZO transparent electrode enables perovskite solar cells to achieve improved power conversion efficiency by balancing the electron concentration‐dependent conductivity and transmittance. These findings settle the long‐standing controversy surrounding the instability in TCOs and open up exciting prospects for the advancement of optoelectronics.image 10.1002/inf2.12607 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Over 500°C stable transparent conductive oxide for optoelectronics
topic InfoMat
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/inf2.12607