Exosome Carrying OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin Deriving From HBV Infected Hepatocytes Accelerated Liver Fibrosis

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Main Authors: Tiantian Zhu, Yuankun Chen, Mingyue Niu, Qionghan He, Minhua Weng, Zheng Wang, Wenting Li
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Tiantian Zhu
Yuankun Chen
Mingyue Niu
Qionghan He
Minhua Weng
Zheng Wang
Wenting Li
author_facet Tiantian Zhu
Yuankun Chen
Mingyue Niu
Qionghan He
Minhua Weng
Zheng Wang
Wenting Li
Tiantian Zhu
Yuankun Chen
Mingyue Niu
Qionghan He
Minhua Weng
Zheng Wang
Wenting Li
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Exosome Carrying OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin Deriving From HBV Infected Hepatocytes Accelerated Liver Fibrosis Tiantian Zhu Yuankun Chen Mingyue Niu Qionghan He Minhua Weng Zheng Wang Wenting Li Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology ABSTRACTAccumulating research highlights the critical involvement of octamer‐binding transcription factor 4 (OCT4) in liver fibrosis (LF) development. However, the mechanistic relationship between OCT4 and hepatitis B virus (HBV)‐associated LF remains unclear. HBV exposure markedly upregulated OCT4 and miR‐1246 expression in both HepAD38 and HepG2‐NTCP cell lines. These effects were reversed by entecavir treatment or the Hepatitis B X (HBx) knockdown. Furthermore, overexpression of OCT4 enhanced expression of miR‐1246, β‐catenin, and LF‐associated genes in LX2 (Hepatic stellate cell) cells. Interestingly, exosomes from HBV infected HepG2‐NTCP cells upregulated OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin expression as well as α‐SMA, Col1A and TIMP‐1 in LX2 cells. These fibrogenic effects were inhibited by HBx gRNA. Moreover, 26 HBV infected patients were enrolled in this study. The expression of miR‐1246 and β‐catenin in liver tissue were strongly correlated with LF. These results showed that HBV induced LF through exosomal OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin Pathway, which lay a basis for LF treatment. 10.1002/jbt.70521 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jbt.70521
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institution Wiley Open Access
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publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Exosome Carrying OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin Deriving From HBV Infected Hepatocytes Accelerated Liver Fibrosis
Tiantian Zhu
Yuankun Chen
Mingyue Niu
Qionghan He
Minhua Weng
Zheng Wang
Wenting Li
Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology
Exosome Carrying OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin Deriving From HBV Infected Hepatocytes Accelerated Liver Fibrosis Tiantian Zhu Yuankun Chen Mingyue Niu Qionghan He Minhua Weng Zheng Wang Wenting Li Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology ABSTRACTAccumulating research highlights the critical involvement of octamer‐binding transcription factor 4 (OCT4) in liver fibrosis (LF) development. However, the mechanistic relationship between OCT4 and hepatitis B virus (HBV)‐associated LF remains unclear. HBV exposure markedly upregulated OCT4 and miR‐1246 expression in both HepAD38 and HepG2‐NTCP cell lines. These effects were reversed by entecavir treatment or the Hepatitis B X (HBx) knockdown. Furthermore, overexpression of OCT4 enhanced expression of miR‐1246, β‐catenin, and LF‐associated genes in LX2 (Hepatic stellate cell) cells. Interestingly, exosomes from HBV infected HepG2‐NTCP cells upregulated OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin expression as well as α‐SMA, Col1A and TIMP‐1 in LX2 cells. These fibrogenic effects were inhibited by HBx gRNA. Moreover, 26 HBV infected patients were enrolled in this study. The expression of miR‐1246 and β‐catenin in liver tissue were strongly correlated with LF. These results showed that HBV induced LF through exosomal OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin Pathway, which lay a basis for LF treatment. 10.1002/jbt.70521 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Exosome Carrying OCT4/miR‐1246/β‐catenin Deriving From HBV Infected Hepatocytes Accelerated Liver Fibrosis
topic Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jbt.70521