Refinement of Replacement Fluid Using Human Serum Albumin Preparation to Enhance Biocompatibility in Therapeutic Plasma Exchange

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Autori principali: Yuki Narita, Yoshitaka Takegawa, Tomoyuki Mizuta, Katsuji Otsuka, Hirotoshi Nakano, Daisuke Kadowaki, Hideyuki Saito, Masataka Adachi
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2025
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author Yuki Narita
Yoshitaka Takegawa
Tomoyuki Mizuta
Katsuji Otsuka
Hirotoshi Nakano
Daisuke Kadowaki
Hideyuki Saito
Masataka Adachi
author_facet Yuki Narita
Yoshitaka Takegawa
Tomoyuki Mizuta
Katsuji Otsuka
Hirotoshi Nakano
Daisuke Kadowaki
Hideyuki Saito
Masataka Adachi
Yuki Narita
Yoshitaka Takegawa
Tomoyuki Mizuta
Katsuji Otsuka
Hirotoshi Nakano
Daisuke Kadowaki
Hideyuki Saito
Masataka Adachi
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Refinement of Replacement Fluid Using Human Serum Albumin Preparation to Enhance Biocompatibility in Therapeutic Plasma Exchange Yuki Narita Yoshitaka Takegawa Tomoyuki Mizuta Katsuji Otsuka Hirotoshi Nakano Daisuke Kadowaki Hideyuki Saito Masataka Adachi Journal of Clinical Apheresis ABSTRACT Human serum albumin (HSA) solution is widely used as a replacement fluid during therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE). However, the ionic concentrations in commercially available 5% HSA solutions differ significantly from physiological levels. In this study, we developed a simple method for preparing a replacement fluid with ion concentrations closer to physiological norms by mixing 25% HSA with lactated Ringer's solution, sodium chloride, and calcium gluconate hydrate. We prepared three types of replacement fluids, each with a 4.0% albumin concentration and total volumes of 1.83, 2.43, and 3.04 L, and confirmed their compositional stability for up to 48 h. Compared with the standard 5% HSA solution, the prepared fluids had calcium, sodium, potassium, and chloride levels more closely aligned with physiological values. Using HSA‐based replacement fluids with preadjusted electrolyte concentrations may help reduce the risk of imbalances, such as hypocalcemia, during TPE. 10.1002/jca.70077 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jca.70077
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_jca_70077
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Refinement of Replacement Fluid Using Human Serum Albumin Preparation to Enhance Biocompatibility in Therapeutic Plasma Exchange
Yuki Narita
Yoshitaka Takegawa
Tomoyuki Mizuta
Katsuji Otsuka
Hirotoshi Nakano
Daisuke Kadowaki
Hideyuki Saito
Masataka Adachi
Journal of Clinical Apheresis
Refinement of Replacement Fluid Using Human Serum Albumin Preparation to Enhance Biocompatibility in Therapeutic Plasma Exchange Yuki Narita Yoshitaka Takegawa Tomoyuki Mizuta Katsuji Otsuka Hirotoshi Nakano Daisuke Kadowaki Hideyuki Saito Masataka Adachi Journal of Clinical Apheresis ABSTRACT Human serum albumin (HSA) solution is widely used as a replacement fluid during therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE). However, the ionic concentrations in commercially available 5% HSA solutions differ significantly from physiological levels. In this study, we developed a simple method for preparing a replacement fluid with ion concentrations closer to physiological norms by mixing 25% HSA with lactated Ringer's solution, sodium chloride, and calcium gluconate hydrate. We prepared three types of replacement fluids, each with a 4.0% albumin concentration and total volumes of 1.83, 2.43, and 3.04 L, and confirmed their compositional stability for up to 48 h. Compared with the standard 5% HSA solution, the prepared fluids had calcium, sodium, potassium, and chloride levels more closely aligned with physiological values. Using HSA‐based replacement fluids with preadjusted electrolyte concentrations may help reduce the risk of imbalances, such as hypocalcemia, during TPE. 10.1002/jca.70077 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Refinement of Replacement Fluid Using Human Serum Albumin Preparation to Enhance Biocompatibility in Therapeutic Plasma Exchange
topic Journal of Clinical Apheresis
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jca.70077