Tag‐free fluorometric aptasensor for detection of chromium(VI) in foods via SYBR Green I signal amplification and aptamer structure transition

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Autori principali: Jiangxiong Zhu, Hao Yin, Sisi Zheng, Hong Yu, Linnan Yang, Lumei Wang, Xueqing Geng, Yun Deng
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2024
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author Jiangxiong Zhu
Hao Yin
Sisi Zheng
Hong Yu
Linnan Yang
Lumei Wang
Xueqing Geng
Yun Deng
author_facet Jiangxiong Zhu
Hao Yin
Sisi Zheng
Hong Yu
Linnan Yang
Lumei Wang
Xueqing Geng
Yun Deng
Jiangxiong Zhu
Hao Yin
Sisi Zheng
Hong Yu
Linnan Yang
Lumei Wang
Xueqing Geng
Yun Deng
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Tag‐free fluorometric aptasensor for detection of chromium(VI) in foods via SYBR Green I signal amplification and aptamer structure transition Jiangxiong Zhu Hao Yin Sisi Zheng Hong Yu Linnan Yang Lumei Wang Xueqing Geng Yun Deng Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture AbstractBACKGROUNDIn response to growing concerns regarding heavy metal contamination in food, particularly chromium (Cr)(VI) contamination, this study presented a simple, sensitive and practical method for Cr(VI) detection.RESULTSA magnetic separation‐based capture–exponential enrichment ligand system evolution (SELEX) method was used to identify and characterize DNA aptamers with a high affinity for Cr(VI). An aptamer, Cr‐15, with a dissociation constant (Kd) of 4.42 ± 0.44 μmol L−1 was obtained after only eight rounds of selection. Further innovative methods combining molecular docking, dynamic simulation and thermodynamic analysis revealed that CrO42− could bind to the 19th and 20th guanine bases of Cr‐15 via hydrogen bonds. Crucially, a label‐free fluorometric aptasensor based on SYBR Green I was successfully constructed to detect CrO42−, achieving a linear detection range of 60–300 nmol L−1 with a lower limit of detection of 44.31 nmol L−1. Additionally, this aptasensor was able to quantitatively detect CrO42− in grapes and broccoli within 40 min, with spike recovery rates ranging from 89.22% to 108.05%. The designed fluorometric aptasensor exhibited high selectivity and could detect CrO42− in real samples without sample processing or target pre‐enrichment.CONCLUSIONThe aptasensor demonstrated its potential as a reliable tool for monitoring Cr(VI) contamination in fruit and vegetable products. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry. 10.1002/jsfa.13631 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jsfa.13631
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Tag‐free fluorometric aptasensor for detection of chromium(VI) in foods via SYBR Green I signal amplification and aptamer structure transition
Jiangxiong Zhu
Hao Yin
Sisi Zheng
Hong Yu
Linnan Yang
Lumei Wang
Xueqing Geng
Yun Deng
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
Tag‐free fluorometric aptasensor for detection of chromium(VI) in foods via SYBR Green I signal amplification and aptamer structure transition Jiangxiong Zhu Hao Yin Sisi Zheng Hong Yu Linnan Yang Lumei Wang Xueqing Geng Yun Deng Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture AbstractBACKGROUNDIn response to growing concerns regarding heavy metal contamination in food, particularly chromium (Cr)(VI) contamination, this study presented a simple, sensitive and practical method for Cr(VI) detection.RESULTSA magnetic separation‐based capture–exponential enrichment ligand system evolution (SELEX) method was used to identify and characterize DNA aptamers with a high affinity for Cr(VI). An aptamer, Cr‐15, with a dissociation constant (Kd) of 4.42 ± 0.44 μmol L−1 was obtained after only eight rounds of selection. Further innovative methods combining molecular docking, dynamic simulation and thermodynamic analysis revealed that CrO42− could bind to the 19th and 20th guanine bases of Cr‐15 via hydrogen bonds. Crucially, a label‐free fluorometric aptasensor based on SYBR Green I was successfully constructed to detect CrO42−, achieving a linear detection range of 60–300 nmol L−1 with a lower limit of detection of 44.31 nmol L−1. Additionally, this aptasensor was able to quantitatively detect CrO42− in grapes and broccoli within 40 min, with spike recovery rates ranging from 89.22% to 108.05%. The designed fluorometric aptasensor exhibited high selectivity and could detect CrO42− in real samples without sample processing or target pre‐enrichment.CONCLUSIONThe aptasensor demonstrated its potential as a reliable tool for monitoring Cr(VI) contamination in fruit and vegetable products. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry. 10.1002/jsfa.13631 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Tag‐free fluorometric aptasensor for detection of chromium(VI) in foods via SYBR Green I signal amplification and aptamer structure transition
topic Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
url https://scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jsfa.13631