Understory living grass mulch improves soil fertility, fruit yield and quality

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Auteurs principaux: Lei Liu, Chen Huang, Yifan Wu, Md. Abiar Rahman, Yan Xiao
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2025
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author Lei Liu
Chen Huang
Yifan Wu
Md. Abiar Rahman
Yan Xiao
author_facet Lei Liu
Chen Huang
Yifan Wu
Md. Abiar Rahman
Yan Xiao
Lei Liu
Chen Huang
Yifan Wu
Md. Abiar Rahman
Yan Xiao
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Understory living grass mulch improves soil fertility, fruit yield and quality Lei Liu Chen Huang Yifan Wu Md. Abiar Rahman Yan Xiao Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture Abstract BACKGROUND Given the vulnerability of bare soils to degradation, living grass mulch is increasingly adopted to sustain soil health and improve fruit yield and quality. RESULTS In this study, we conducted a meta‐analysis based on 93 peer‐reviewed publications to quantitatively assess the effects of living grass mulch on soil physicochemical properties, microbial communities, enzyme activities, and fruit productivity. Our results found that living grass mulch increased soil organic matter (+24.11%), total nitrogen (+15.93%), available nitrogen (+16.22%), total phosphorus (+10.09%), available phosphorus (+12.92%), total potassium (+11.96%), and moisture content (+14.02%). Furthermore, living grass mulch also increased bacteria and fungi abundance, as well as phosphatase and sucrase activities by 9.9%, 36.37%, 23.42%, and 28.59%, respectively. Managerial conditions influenced living grass mulch responses to soil nutrients change, as factors such as grass type, grass source, tree age, and duration of grass cover. Additionally, living grass mulch can improve fruit yield and quality, increased plant yield, average fruit weight and soluble sugar. CONCLUSION Our present findings demonstrate that understory grass cover enhances soil nutrients and microbial diversity, improving fruit yield and quality, and thus supports sustainable agriculture and the ecological development of smallholder plantations. © 2025 Society of Chemical Industry. 10.1002/jsfa.70100 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jsfa.70100
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Understory living grass mulch improves soil fertility, fruit yield and quality
Lei Liu
Chen Huang
Yifan Wu
Md. Abiar Rahman
Yan Xiao
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
Understory living grass mulch improves soil fertility, fruit yield and quality Lei Liu Chen Huang Yifan Wu Md. Abiar Rahman Yan Xiao Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture Abstract BACKGROUND Given the vulnerability of bare soils to degradation, living grass mulch is increasingly adopted to sustain soil health and improve fruit yield and quality. RESULTS In this study, we conducted a meta‐analysis based on 93 peer‐reviewed publications to quantitatively assess the effects of living grass mulch on soil physicochemical properties, microbial communities, enzyme activities, and fruit productivity. Our results found that living grass mulch increased soil organic matter (+24.11%), total nitrogen (+15.93%), available nitrogen (+16.22%), total phosphorus (+10.09%), available phosphorus (+12.92%), total potassium (+11.96%), and moisture content (+14.02%). Furthermore, living grass mulch also increased bacteria and fungi abundance, as well as phosphatase and sucrase activities by 9.9%, 36.37%, 23.42%, and 28.59%, respectively. Managerial conditions influenced living grass mulch responses to soil nutrients change, as factors such as grass type, grass source, tree age, and duration of grass cover. Additionally, living grass mulch can improve fruit yield and quality, increased plant yield, average fruit weight and soluble sugar. CONCLUSION Our present findings demonstrate that understory grass cover enhances soil nutrients and microbial diversity, improving fruit yield and quality, and thus supports sustainable agriculture and the ecological development of smallholder plantations. © 2025 Society of Chemical Industry. 10.1002/jsfa.70100 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Understory living grass mulch improves soil fertility, fruit yield and quality
topic Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
url https://scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jsfa.70100