Welfare enhancement or environment improvement: How does China's rural revitalization assistance policy work? Evidence from China

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Main Authors: Man Huang, Xue Zhao, Jincai Zhuang
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Man Huang
Xue Zhao
Jincai Zhuang
author_facet Man Huang
Xue Zhao
Jincai Zhuang
Man Huang
Xue Zhao
Jincai Zhuang
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Welfare enhancement or environment improvement: How does China's rural revitalization assistance policy work? Evidence from China Man Huang Xue Zhao Jincai Zhuang Land Degradation & Development AbstractIn the context of sustainable development, the greatest challenge facing society today is to improve welfare of the disadvantaged while preserving the environment. This paper constructed a theoretical framework of “policy‐welfare‐environment,” explored the effects in terms of individual welfare enhancement and village environment improvement, and conduct empirical tests on a sample of 1208 rural households in China. The results show that: (1) The assistance policy can significantly improve the overall welfare of the disadvantaged groups, and meanwhile, it can improve different dimensions of welfare, with the degree from high to low was a social opportunity, spiritual feeling, and economic situation. (2) The assistance policy can increase the probability of adopting environmental protection behavior, which in turn can significantly improve the village environment. (3) Welfare improvements in social opportunities mediate between the assistance policy and village environment improvements, while improvements in spiritual feelings and economic status do not. In addition, there is age heterogeneity in the welfare enhancement effect of the policy in the economic status dimension and the spiritual feeling dimension. The conclusions provide valuable policy enlightenment for assistance policy formulation and environmental governance, and can protect the ecological environment while improving public welfare, which is in line with the trend of sustainable development. 10.1002/ldr.5213 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ldr.5213
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_ldr_5213
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Welfare enhancement or environment improvement: How does China's rural revitalization assistance policy work? Evidence from China
Man Huang
Xue Zhao
Jincai Zhuang
Land Degradation & Development
Welfare enhancement or environment improvement: How does China's rural revitalization assistance policy work? Evidence from China Man Huang Xue Zhao Jincai Zhuang Land Degradation & Development AbstractIn the context of sustainable development, the greatest challenge facing society today is to improve welfare of the disadvantaged while preserving the environment. This paper constructed a theoretical framework of “policy‐welfare‐environment,” explored the effects in terms of individual welfare enhancement and village environment improvement, and conduct empirical tests on a sample of 1208 rural households in China. The results show that: (1) The assistance policy can significantly improve the overall welfare of the disadvantaged groups, and meanwhile, it can improve different dimensions of welfare, with the degree from high to low was a social opportunity, spiritual feeling, and economic situation. (2) The assistance policy can increase the probability of adopting environmental protection behavior, which in turn can significantly improve the village environment. (3) Welfare improvements in social opportunities mediate between the assistance policy and village environment improvements, while improvements in spiritual feelings and economic status do not. In addition, there is age heterogeneity in the welfare enhancement effect of the policy in the economic status dimension and the spiritual feeling dimension. The conclusions provide valuable policy enlightenment for assistance policy formulation and environmental governance, and can protect the ecological environment while improving public welfare, which is in line with the trend of sustainable development. 10.1002/ldr.5213 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Welfare enhancement or environment improvement: How does China's rural revitalization assistance policy work? Evidence from China
topic Land Degradation & Development
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.5213