A Novel Electronically Tunable SIW Cavity With Wide Discrete Frequency Variation Using Dual‐Mode Perturbation

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Auteurs principaux: Ricardo Caranicola Caleffo, Murilo Hiroaki Seko, Fatima Salete Correra
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2025
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author Ricardo Caranicola Caleffo
Murilo Hiroaki Seko
Fatima Salete Correra
author_facet Ricardo Caranicola Caleffo
Murilo Hiroaki Seko
Fatima Salete Correra
Ricardo Caranicola Caleffo
Murilo Hiroaki Seko
Fatima Salete Correra
collection Wiley Open Access
contents A Novel Electronically Tunable SIW Cavity With Wide Discrete Frequency Variation Using Dual‐Mode Perturbation Ricardo Caranicola Caleffo Murilo Hiroaki Seko Fatima Salete Correra Microwave and Optical Technology Letters ABSTRACTThis study presents a complete process for designing electronically tunable SIW cavities with wide frequency variations by perturbing the TE101 and TE102 resonant modes. Two major and novel contributions are presented. Firstly, an investigation of six different resonant modes is conducted to identify the optimal modes for designing tunable cavities with wide frequency variations. The study demonstrates that the TE101, TE102, and TE201 modes are preferable for achieving wider frequency variations while maintaining an acceptable reduction in the cavity quality factor. Finally, a novel, low‐loss, electronically tunable SIW cavity, perturbed by a set of three grounded metal posts controlled by PIN‐diode switches, was designed to resonate in the fundamental mode at 3.4 GHz, considering 5G applications, and was subsequently fabricated. The experimental results of the designed tunable cavity demonstrated discrete‐step tuning of its resonant frequency over bandwidths of 15.7% and 21.7% for the TE101 and TE102 modes, respectively. These tunable bandwidths are around 2 times wider than those reported previously for cavities perturbing two different modes. Field‐distribution analyses were performed throughout the study using computational simulations. The cavity performance obtained by full‐wave simulation was compared with the experimental results, demonstrating an excellent agreement of the cavity input reflection coefficient for the different tuning states of the cavity. 10.1002/mop.70372 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mop.70372
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id wiley_oa_10_1002_mop_70372
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle A Novel Electronically Tunable SIW Cavity With Wide Discrete Frequency Variation Using Dual‐Mode Perturbation
Ricardo Caranicola Caleffo
Murilo Hiroaki Seko
Fatima Salete Correra
Microwave and Optical Technology Letters
A Novel Electronically Tunable SIW Cavity With Wide Discrete Frequency Variation Using Dual‐Mode Perturbation Ricardo Caranicola Caleffo Murilo Hiroaki Seko Fatima Salete Correra Microwave and Optical Technology Letters ABSTRACTThis study presents a complete process for designing electronically tunable SIW cavities with wide frequency variations by perturbing the TE101 and TE102 resonant modes. Two major and novel contributions are presented. Firstly, an investigation of six different resonant modes is conducted to identify the optimal modes for designing tunable cavities with wide frequency variations. The study demonstrates that the TE101, TE102, and TE201 modes are preferable for achieving wider frequency variations while maintaining an acceptable reduction in the cavity quality factor. Finally, a novel, low‐loss, electronically tunable SIW cavity, perturbed by a set of three grounded metal posts controlled by PIN‐diode switches, was designed to resonate in the fundamental mode at 3.4 GHz, considering 5G applications, and was subsequently fabricated. The experimental results of the designed tunable cavity demonstrated discrete‐step tuning of its resonant frequency over bandwidths of 15.7% and 21.7% for the TE101 and TE102 modes, respectively. These tunable bandwidths are around 2 times wider than those reported previously for cavities perturbing two different modes. Field‐distribution analyses were performed throughout the study using computational simulations. The cavity performance obtained by full‐wave simulation was compared with the experimental results, demonstrating an excellent agreement of the cavity input reflection coefficient for the different tuning states of the cavity. 10.1002/mop.70372 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title A Novel Electronically Tunable SIW Cavity With Wide Discrete Frequency Variation Using Dual‐Mode Perturbation
topic Microwave and Optical Technology Letters
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mop.70372